Cardiomyocyte senescence and cellular communications within myocardial microenvironments

X Tang, PH Li, HZ Chen - Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Cardiovascular diseases have become the leading cause of human death. Aging is an
independent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Cardiac aging is associated with …

Deranged myocardial fatty acid metabolism in heart failure

T Yamamoto, M Sano - International journal of molecular sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
The heart requires fatty acids to maintain its activity. Various mechanisms regulate
myocardial fatty acid metabolism, such as energy production using fatty acids as fuel, for …

Endothelial cell–cardiomyocyte crosstalk in diabetic cardiomyopathy

A Wan, B Rodrigues - Cardiovascular research, 2016 - academic.oup.com
The incidence of diabetes is increasing globally, with cardiovascular disease accounting for
a substantial number of diabetes-related deaths. Although atherosclerotic vascular disease …

Endothelial glycocalyx breakdown is mediated by angiopoietin-2

A Lukasz, C Hillgruber, H Oberleithner… - Cardiovascular …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Aims The endothelial glycocalyx (eGC), a carbohydrate-rich layer lining the luminal surface
of the endothelium, provides a first vasoprotective barrier against vascular leakage and …

Signaling mechanisms of glucose-induced F-actin remodeling in pancreatic islet β cells

MA Kalwat, DC Thurmond - Experimental & molecular medicine, 2013 - nature.com
The maintenance of whole-body glucose homeostasis is critical for survival, and is
controlled by the coordination of multiple organs and endocrine systems. Pancreatic islet β …

The heparanase regulatory network in health and disease

AJ Mayfosh, TK Nguyen, MD Hulett - International journal of molecular …, 2021 - mdpi.com
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a structural framework that has many important
physiological functions which include maintaining tissue structure and integrity, serving as a …

Lipoprotein lipase as a target for obesity/diabetes related cardiovascular disease

R Shang, B Rodrigues - Journal of Pharmacy & …, 2024 - frontierspartnerships.org
Worldwide, the prevalence of obesity and diabetes have increased, with heart disease being
their leading cause of death. Traditionally, the management of obesity and diabetes has …

Heparanase levels are elevated in the urine and plasma of type 2 diabetes patients and associate with blood glucose levels

I Shafat, N Ilan, S Zoabi, I Vlodavsky, F Nakhoul - PloS one, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Heparanase is an endoglycosidase that specifically cleaves heparan sulfate side chains of
heparan sulfate proteoglycans. Utilizing an ELISA method capable of detection and …

The heparanase system and tumor metastasis: is heparanase the seed and soil?

G Arvatz, I Shafat, F Levy-Adam, N Ilan… - Cancer and Metastasis …, 2011 - Springer
Tumor metastasis, the leading cause of cancer patients' death, is still insufficiently
understood. While concepts and mechanisms of tumor metastasis are evolving, it is widely …

Neurotrophin signaling is required for glucose-induced insulin secretion

J Houtz, P Borden, A Ceasrine, L Minichiello… - Developmental cell, 2016 - cell.com
Insulin secretion by pancreatic islet β cells is critical for glucose homeostasis, and a blunted
β cell secretory response is an early deficit in type 2 diabetes. Here, we uncover a regulatory …