The demographics of water: A review of water ages in the critical zone

M Sprenger, C Stumpp, M Weiler… - Reviews of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The time that water takes to travel through the terrestrial hydrological cycle and the critical
zone is of great interest in Earth system sciences with broad implications for water quality …

Assessment and mapping of groundwater vulnerability to pollution: Current status and challenges

D Machiwal, MK Jha, VP Singh, C Mohan - Earth-Science Reviews, 2018 - Elsevier
Increasing groundwater contamination across the globe triggered the concept of “aquifer
vulnerability”, which has been extensively used worldwide during past three to four decades …

Groundwater vulnerability assessment: A review including new statistical and hybrid methods

N Taghavi, RK Niven, DJ Paull, M Kramer - Science of the Total …, 2022 - Elsevier
The concept of groundwater vulnerability was first introduced in the 1970s in France to
recognize sensitive areas in which surface pollution could affect groundwater, and to enable …

A review of GIS-integrated statistical techniques for groundwater quality evaluation and protection

D Machiwal, V Cloutier, C Güler, N Kazakis - Environmental Earth …, 2018 - Springer
Water quality evaluation is critically important for the protection and sustainable
management of groundwater resources, which are variably vulnerable to ever-increasing …

DRASTIC, GOD, and SI approaches for assessing groundwater vulnerability to pollution: a review

A Fannakh, A Farsang - Environmental Sciences Europe, 2022 - Springer
Over the last three to four decades, several methods for assessing groundwater vulnerability
to anthropogenic pollution have been developed. Researchers and policymakers have …

DRASTIC framework improvement using stepwise weight assessment ratio analysis (SWARA) and combination of genetic algorithm and entropy

M Torkashvand, A Neshat, S Javadi… - Environmental Science and …, 2021 - Springer
Hybrid and integrated techniques can be used to investigate intrinsic uncertainties of the
overlay and index groundwater vulnerability assessment methods. The development of a …

Assessment of intrinsic aquifer vulnerability at continental scale through a critical application of the drastic framework: The case of South America

F Rama, G Busico, JL Arumi, N Kazakis… - Science of the Total …, 2022 - Elsevier
An assessment of the intrinsic aquifer vulnerability of South America is presented. The
outcomes represent the potential sensitivity of natural aquifers to leaching of dissolved …

[HTML][HTML] Groundwater vulnerability to contamination in the gulf cooperation council region: A review

F Baig, M Sherif, A Sefelnasr, MA Faiz - Groundwater for Sustainable …, 2023 - Elsevier
Aquifer vulnerability arises from the degradation of groundwater quality due to a wide range
of contaminants and pollutants. The escalating concern regarding groundwater …

Groundwater vulnerability assessment using GIS-based DRASTIC model in the upper catchment of Dwarakeshwar river basin, West Bengal, India

B Chakraborty, S Roy, A Bera, PP Adhikary… - Environmental Earth …, 2022 - Springer
In the recent years, ground water vulnerability or more specifically contamination of
unconfined aquifer has been intensified due to multiple reasons. A GIS-based DRASTIC …

Strong hydroclimatic controls on vulnerability to subsurface nitrate contamination across Europe

R Kumar, F Heße, PSC Rao, A Musolff… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Subsurface contamination due to excessive nutrient surpluses is a persistent and
widespread problem in agricultural areas across Europe. The vulnerability of a particular …