Fluoride is ubiquitously present throughout the world. It is released from minerals, magmatic
gas, and industrial processing, and travels in the atmosphere and water. Exposure to low …

Fluoride is a natural element essential in minute quantities in human's to maintain dental
and skeletal health. However, the disease fluorosis manifests itself due to excessive fluoride …

Fluoride is a widespread environmental pollutant that at high levels exerts numerous
deleterious effects on human health. The toxic effects of fluoride are a matter of serious …

It is very important to explore the potential harm and underlying mechanism of fluoride due
to the extensive distribution and the significant health risks of fluoride in environment. The …

The study was designed to determine the fluoride distribution after its oral exposure in
drinking water and its associated impact on biochemical, antioxidant markers and histology …

Apoptosis is genetically programmed cell death, an irreversible process of cell senescence
with characteristic features different from other cellular mechanisms of death such as …

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDC) are defined as environmental compounds that
produce adverse health manifestations in mammals by disrupting the endocrine system …

Exposure to inorganic fluoride (F) has been implicated in cardiovascular and kidney
dysfunction mainly in adult populations. However, limited epidemiological information from …

Background/Aims: Excessive fluoride intake can induce cytotoxicity, DNA damage and cell-
cycle changes in many tissues and organs, including the kidney. However, the underlying …

Abstract Fluoride ions (F−), as a strongest electron withdrawing anion of the smallest size,
have played an indispensable role in biological systems. Here a mitochondria-targeted near …