Mountains are key features of the Earth's surface and host a substantial proportion of the
world's species. However, the links between the evolution and distribution of biodiversity …

We compile detrital 10 Be concentrations of Alpine rivers, representing the denudation rates
pattern for 375 catchments across the entire European Alps. Using a homogeneized …

Mountains are often more species‐rich than lowlands. This could be the result of migration
from lowlands to mountains, of a greater survival rate in mountains, or of a higher …

Sub-Saharan Africa includes some 45,000 plant species. The spatial patterns of this
diversity have been well explored. We can group the species into a set of biogeographical …

The persistence of topography within ancient orogens remains one of the outstanding
questions in landscape evolution. In the eastern North American Appalachians, this question …

An important challenge in geomorphology is the reconciliation of the high fluvial incision
rates observed in tectonically active mountain ranges with the long-term preservation of …

Although equilibrium has long been considered the attractor state for landscapes, the time
required to reach equilibrium or even the possibility of reaching equilibrium is still debated …

Aim Although all five of the major mediterranean‐climate ecosystems (MCE s) of the world
are recognized as loci of high plant species diversity and endemism, they show …

Atlantic‐type continental margins have long been considered “passive” tectonic settings
throughout the entire postrift phase. Recent studies question the long‐term stability of these …

Topographic relief results from the complex interactions between tectonics and erosional
surface processes, which are primarily mediated by bedrock erodibility and climatic …