Membrane bioreactors (MBRs) have been widely used for municipal and industrial
wastewater treatment around the world due to their advantages, which include higher …

Given their advantages in terms of low-cost and easy-operation, constructed wetlands (CWs)
have been thoroughly studied and widely utilized in the treatment of various wastewaters …

Membrane fouling in membrane bioreactors (MBR) normally depends on the microbial cell
density and microbial population structure. A nitrifying-enriched activated sludge (NAS) was …

The cake layer deposited on the membrane modules of membrane bioreactors (MBRs),
especially under a submerged configuration, represents a relevant and fundamental …

Membrane bioreactor (MBR) technology is a rapidly growing technology, and it is
increasingly used for municipal and industrial wastewater treatment applications all over the …

Discharge of untreated wastewater is one of the most general performances threatening the
local environment. Moreover, urban and rural regions are increasingly confronting …

Artificial floating islands (AFIs) are a variation of wetland treatment systems for water quality
improvement. This paper provides a review concerning AFIs in terms of their development …

Vanillin―a bioactive substance to interfere various biological activities―is reportedly able to
mitigate fouling in a membrane bioreactor (MBR). However, impact of continuous dose of …

A pilot-scale anaerobic–anoxic–oxic membrane bioreactor (A2O-MBR) was applied to treat
Shiraz municipal wastewater with high ratio of total phosphorous (TP): total nitrogen (TN) …

This study clarified the dominant nitrogen (N)-transformation pathway and the key ammonia-
oxidizing microbial species at three loading levels during optimization of the anoxic/oxic …