Covert shifts of attention can account for the functional role of “eye movements to nothing”
When trying to remember verbal information from memory, people look at spatial locations
that have been associated with visual stimuli during encoding, even when the visual stimuli …
that have been associated with visual stimuli during encoding, even when the visual stimuli …
[HTML][HTML] Ambivalence in decision making: An eye tracking study
An intuition of ambivalence in cognition is particularly strong for complex decisions, for
which the merits and demerits of different options are roughly equal but hard to compare. We …
which the merits and demerits of different options are roughly equal but hard to compare. We …
Eye movements as a tool to investigate exemplar retrieval in judgments
A Rosner, F Brändli, B von Helversen - Judgment and Decision …, 2024 - cambridge.org
The retrieval of past instances stored in memory can guide inferential choices and
judgments. Yet, little process-level evidence exists that would allow a similar conclusion for …
judgments. Yet, little process-level evidence exists that would allow a similar conclusion for …
When the eyes have it and when not: How multiple sources of activation combine to guide eye movements during multiattribute decision making.
A Rosner, M Schaffner… - Journal of Experimental …, 2022 - psycnet.apa.org
Memory plays a major but underexplored role in judgment and decision making (JDM).
Studying eye movements—especially how people look at empty spatial locations when …
Studying eye movements—especially how people look at empty spatial locations when …
Tracing current explanations in memory: A process analysis based on eye-tracking
A Klichowicz, S Strehlau… - Quarterly Journal of …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Sequential abductive reasoning is the process of finding the best explanation for a set of
observations. Explanations can be multicausal and require the retrieval of previously found …
observations. Explanations can be multicausal and require the retrieval of previously found …
More than storage of information: What working memory contributes to visual abductive reasoning
Abductive reasoning is the process of finding the best explanation for a set of observations.
As the number of possible observations and corresponding explanations may be very high …
As the number of possible observations and corresponding explanations may be very high …
Are eye movements and covert shifts of attention functional for memory retrieval?
During memory retrieval, people tend to look back at locations where the information was
previously presented, known as the Looking at Nothing effect (LAN). Scholz et al.[2018] …
previously presented, known as the Looking at Nothing effect (LAN). Scholz et al.[2018] …
Memory shapes judgments: Tracing how memory biases judgments by inducing the retrieval of exemplars
A Rosner, B von Helversen - Cognition, 2019 - Elsevier
When making judgments (eg, about the quality of job candidates) decision makers should
ignore salient, but unrepresentative information (eg, the person's name). However, research …
ignore salient, but unrepresentative information (eg, the person's name). However, research …
Preface for the special issue on The Process of Explanation Guest Editors: Andrei Cimpian (New York University) and Frank Keil (Yale University)
Explanations are crucial to our cognitive lives because they inform our understanding of the
world, structure our concepts, and guide our actions. Yet the processes that underlie …
world, structure our concepts, and guide our actions. Yet the processes that underlie …
Revealing the Dynamics of Medical Diagnostic Reasoning as Step-by-Step Cognitive Process Trajectories
D Battefeld, S Mues, T Wehner, P House… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - escholarship.org
A detailed understanding of the cognitive process underlying diagnostic reasoning in
medical experts is currently lacking. While high-level theories like hypothetico-deductive …
medical experts is currently lacking. While high-level theories like hypothetico-deductive …