A statistical framework to interpret individual response to intervention: paving the way for personalized nutrition and exercise prescription

PA Swinton, BS Hemingway, B Saunders… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The concept of personalized nutrition and exercise prescription represents a topical and
exciting progression for the discipline given the large inter-individual variability that exists in …

The impact of vegan and vegetarian diets on physical performance and molecular signaling in skeletal muscle

A Pohl, F Schünemann, K Bersiner, S Gehlert - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Muscular adaptations can be triggered by exercise and diet. As vegan and vegetarian diets
differ in nutrient composition compared to an omnivorous diet, a change in dietary regimen …

Effects of β-alanine supplementation and intramuscular carnosine content on exercise performance and health

AN Varanoske, JR Stout, JR Hoffman - Nutrition and enhanced sports …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract β-Alanine is a nonproteogenic amino acid that combines with histidine to form a
dipeptide molecule known as carnosine. Carnosine is an H+ buffer that is especially useful …

[HTML][HTML] Physiological roles of carnosine in myocardial function and health

JV Creighton, L de Souza Gonçalves, GG Artioli… - Advances in …, 2022 - Elsevier
Carnosine is a pleiotropic histidine-containing dipeptide synthesized from β-alanine and l-
histidine, with the intact dipeptide and constituent amino acids being available from the diet …

Can the skeletal muscle carnosine response to beta-alanine supplementation be optimized?

P Perim, FM Marticorena, F Ribeiro, G Barreto… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Carnosine is an abundant histidine-containing dipeptide in human skeletal muscle and
formed by beta-alanine and L-histidine. It performs various physiological roles during …

[HTML][HTML] A systematic risk assessment and meta-analysis on the use of oral β-alanine supplementation

E Dolan, PA Swinton, V de Salles Painelli… - Advances in …, 2019 - Elsevier
ABSTRACT β-Alanine supplementation is one of the world's most commonly used sports
supplements, and its use as a nutritional strategy in other populations is ever-increasing …

Effects of β-alanine supplementation on carnosine elevation and physiological performance

JR Hoffman, A Varanoske, JR Stout - Advances in Food and Nutrition …, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract β-Alanine is one of the more popular sport supplements used by strength/power
athletes today. The popularity of β-alanine stems from its ability to enhance intracellular …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of carnosine or β-alanine supplementation on markers of glycemic control and insulin resistance in humans and animals: a systematic review and meta …

JJ Matthews, E Dolan, PA Swinton, L Santos… - Advances in …, 2021 - Elsevier
There is growing evidence that supplementation with carnosine, or its rate-limiting precursor
β-alanine, can ameliorate aspects of metabolic dysregulation that occur in diabetes and its …

Gene expression profile of muscle adaptation to high-intensity intermittent exercise training in young men

E Miyamoto-Mikami, K Tsuji, N Horii, N Hasegawa… - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
High-intensity intermittent exercise training (HIIT) has been proposed as an effective
approach for improving both, the aerobic and anaerobic exercise capacity. However, the …

The muscle carnosine response to beta-alanine supplementation: a systematic review with Bayesian individual and aggregate data E-max model and meta-analysis

NS Rezende, P Swinton, LF de Oliveira… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Beta-alanine (BA) supplementation increases muscle carnosine content (MCarn), and has
many proven, and purported, ergogenic, and therapeutic benefits. Currently, many questions …