Diploid-dominant life cycles characterize the early evolution of Fungi

KR Amses, DR Simmons… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Most of the described species in kingdom Fungi are contained in two phyla, the Ascomycota
and the Basidiomycota (subkingdom Dikarya). As a result, our understanding of the biology …

Syncytia in fungi

AP Mela, AM Rico-Ramírez, NL Glass - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Filamentous fungi typically grow as interconnected multinucleate syncytia that can be
microscopic to many hectares in size. Mechanistic details and rules that govern the …

[HTML][HTML] Fungi took a unique evolutionary route to multicellularity: Seven key challenges for fungal multicellular life

LG Nagy, T Varga, Á Csernetics, M Virágh - Fungal biology reviews, 2020 - Elsevier
The evolution of multicellularity has been one of the major transitions in the history of life. In
contrast to animals and plants, how multicellularity evolved in fungi and how it compares to …

Dinoflagellate hosts determine the community structure of marine Chytridiomycota: Demonstration of their prominent interactions

AD Fernández‐Valero, A Reñé… - Environmental …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The interactions of parasitic fungi with their phytoplankton hosts in the marine environment
are mostly unknown. In this study, we evaluated the diversity of Chytridiomycota in …

Cellulosome localization patterns vary across life stages of anaerobic fungi

SP Lillington, W Chrisler, CH Haitjema, SP Gilmore… - Mbio, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
Anaerobic fungi (Neocallimastigomycota) isolated from the guts of herbivores are powerful
biomass-degrading organisms that enhance their degradative ability through the formation …

Intercomparison of two fluorescent dyes to visualize parasitic fungi (Chytridiomycota) on phytoplankton

I Klawonn, S Dunker, M Kagami, HP Grossart… - Microbial ecology, 2023 - Springer
Fungal microparasites (here chytrids) are widely distributed and yet, they are often
overlooked in aquatic environments. To facilitate the detection of microparasites, we …

A cellular and molecular atlas reveals the basis of chytrid development

D Laundon, N Chrismas, K Bird, S Thomas, T Mock… - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
The chytrids (phylum Chytridiomycota) are a major fungal lineage of ecological and
evolutionary importance. Despite their importance, many fundamental aspects of chytrid …

Cell polarity in the protist-to-animal transition

T Brunet, DS Booth - Cell Polarity in Development and Disease, 2023 - pasteur.hal.science
A signature feature of the animal kingdom is the presence of epithelia: sheets of polarized
cells that both insulate the organism from its environment and mediate interactions with it …

Chytrid fungi shape bacterial communities on model particulate organic matter

C Roberts, R Allen, KE Bird, M Cunliffe - Biology letters, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Microbial colonization and degradation of particulate organic matter (POM) are important
processes that influence the structure and function of aquatic ecosystems. Although POM is …

Chytrids in soil environments: Unique adaptations and distributions

DG Hanrahan-Tan, O Lilje, L Henderson - Encyclopedia, 2023 - mdpi.com
Chytridiomycota (zoosporic true fungi) have a consistent presence in soils and have been
frequently identified within many diverse terrestrial environments. However, Chytridiomycota …