Pathogens that are transmitted between the environment, wildlife, livestock and humans
represent major challenges for the protection of human and domestic animal health, the …

Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (M. paratuberculosis) is the causative
agent of Johne's disease, a deadly intestinal ailment of ruminants. Johne's disease is of …

Over a 17-month period (March 1999 to July 2000), a total of 814 cows' milk samples, 244
bulk raw and 567 commercially pasteurized (228 whole, 179 semiskim, and 160 skim), from …

Raw cows' milk naturally infected with Mycobacterium paratuberculosis was pasteurized
with an APV HXP commercial-scale pasteurizer (capacity 2,000 liters/h) on 12 separate …

Immunomagnetic bead separation coupled with bead beating and real-time PCR was found
to be a very effective procedure for the isolation, separation, and detection of Mycobacterium …

ABSTRACT Paratuberculosis (PTB), or Johne's disease, is a chronic infectious
granulomatous enteritis of ruminants, caused by Mycobacterium avium subspecies …

Both synthetic and biologically produced magnetic nano-and microparticles exhibit several
types of responses to external magnetic field which have been already employed in various …

Recent publications reported the existence of IS900 like sequences in mycobacteria
different from Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (Map). The primers used …

A survey of retail purchased semi-skimmed pasteurised milk (n= 368) for Mycobacterium
avium subspecies paratuberculosis (MAP) was conducted between May 2014 and June …

Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) is the etiologic agent of
paratuberculosis, a disease with considerable economic impact, principally on dairy cattle …