This study presents a systematic review of literature covering 178 articles relating to physical
store-based grocery retail formats. The research questions for the review were based on …

Global mall managers and retailers need to recognize and address variations among
groups of shoppers, particularly how they vary between countries, to optimize their global …

This study examines the impact of cross-national variation in culture on the selection of retail
channels in a multichannel environment in eight Asia-Pacific countries. In contrast to the …

Faced with rising competition from innovative retail channels, the primary competitive
advantage of shopping malls lies in the unique set of experiences they can provide. A widely …

In recent years, major technological advances have been a primary force driving channel
evolution. In particular, the Internet of things has provided a means for some firms to …

The majority of research on social capital, religion, and values has been conducted in
Europe. In the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, there is a scarcity of convincing …

The performance outcomes of retail internationalization have attracted considerable
scholarly interest, but studies have offered differing perspectives and findings on this …

International retailers face formidable tasks in trying to replicate, or improve upon, their
home country success abroad. Their market-seeking efforts sometimes require strategic …

The growing competition among shopping malls has demanded efficient strategies to attract
shoppers. Urban shoppers with higher average disposable income levels and stronger …

The main aim of this study was to investigate the impact of culture, values, institutions, and
happiness on the world's philanthropy. Culture is measured by Hofstede index (ie …