Enzymatic catalysis has fueled considerable interest from chemists due to its high efficiency
and selectivity. However, the structural complexity and vulnerability hamper the application …

Enzyme immobilization in nano-space to maintain or even enhance their activity and stability
is generally challenging. In recent years, metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), covalent …

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are a class of important porous, crystalline materials
composed of metal ions (clusters) and organic ligands. Owing to the unique redox chemistry …

Multiple enzymes‐induced biological cascade catalysis guides efficient and selective
substrate transformations in vivo. The biomimetic cascade systems, as ingenious strategies …

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are novel hybrid materials that have shown unique
opportunities in biosensors. The well-defined geometry, porosity, structural tunability …

Multiple enzyme‐driven biological catalytic cascades occur in living organisms, guiding
highly efficient and selective transformations of substrates. Inspired by the merits of these …

Enzyme catalysis enables complex biotransformation to be imitated. This biomimetic
approach allows for the application of enzymes in a variety of catalytic processes …

Hierarchical mesoporous metal–organic frameworks (HM-MOFs) with adjustable mesopores
have shown great potential for the encapsulation of enzyme because of their enhanced …

Fully exploiting the potential of enzymes in cell‐free biocatalysis requires stabilization of the
catalytically active proteins and their integration into efficient reactor systems. Although in …

The utility of non-homogeneous nanomaterials for the immobilization of enzymes has been
demonstrated to enhance their catalytic performance. Alongside this, the advent of artificial …