The cell biology of fat expansion

JM Rutkowski, JH Stern, PE Scherer - Journal of Cell Biology, 2015 - rupress.org
Adipose tissue is a complex, multicellular organ that profoundly influences the function of
nearly all other organ systems through its diverse metabolite and adipokine secretome …

Sialic acids in the brain: gangliosides and polysialic acid in nervous system development, stability, disease, and regeneration

RL Schnaar, R Gerardy-Schahn… - Physiological …, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
Every cell in nature carries a rich surface coat of glycans, its glycocalyx, which constitutes
the cell's interface with its environment. In eukaryotes, the glycocalyx is composed of …

Caveolae as plasma membrane sensors, protectors and organizers

RG Parton, MA Del Pozo - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2013 - nature.com
Caveolae are submicroscopic, plasma membrane pits that are abundant in many
mammalian cell types. The past few years have seen a quantum leap in our understanding …

MicroRNAs 103 and 107 regulate insulin sensitivity

M Trajkovski, J Hausser, J Soutschek, B Bhat, A Akin… - Nature, 2011 - nature.com
Defects in insulin signalling are among the most common and earliest defects that
predispose an individual to the development of type 2 diabetes,,. MicroRNAs have been …

Regulation of adipocyte lipolysis

G Frühbeck, L Méndez-Giménez… - Nutrition research …, 2014 - cambridge.org
In adipocytes the hydrolysis of TAG to produce fatty acids and glycerol under fasting
conditions or times of elevated energy demands is tightly regulated by neuroendocrine …

Metabolic dysregulation and adipose tissue fibrosis: role of collagen VI

T Khan, ES Muise, P Iyengar, ZV Wang… - … and cellular biology, 2009 - Am Soc Microbiol
Adipocytes are embedded in a unique extracellular matrix whose main function is to provide
mechanical support, in addition to participating in a variety of signaling events. During …

The multiple faces of caveolae

RG Parton, K Simons - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2007 - nature.com
Caveolae are a highly abundant but enigmatic feature of mammalian cells. They form
remarkably stable membrane domains at the plasma membrane but can also function as …

Caveolae: one function or many?

JPX Cheng, BJ Nichols - Trends in cell biology, 2016 - cell.com
Caveolae are small, bulb-shaped plasma membrane invaginations. Mutations that ablate
caveolae lead to diverse phenotypes in mice and humans, making it challenging to uncover …

Role of caveolae and caveolins in health and disease

AW Cohen, R Hnasko, W Schubert… - Physiological …, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
Although they were discovered more than 50 years ago, caveolae have remained enigmatic
plasmalemmal organelles. With their characteristic “flasklike” shape and virtually ubiquitous …

Adipose tissue-derived factors: impact on health and disease

ME Trujillo, PE Scherer - Endocrine reviews, 2006 - academic.oup.com
The endocrine functions of the adipose organ are widely studied at this stage. The adipose
organ, and in particular adipocytes, communicate with almost all other organs. Although …