The temporary immersion systems (TISs) have been widely used in plant biotechnology.
TISs have different advantages from the point of micropropagation and production of …

For large scale production of clonal plants, somatic embryogenesis (SE) has many
advantages over other clonal propagation methods such as the rooting of cuttings. In …

Culture in temporary immersion systems (TIS) is a valuable tool for the semi-automation of
high frequency somatic embryogenesis of coffee. This system allows the intermittent …

Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Venezuela, Suriname, Guyana, and French
Guiana share an area of 7,295,710 km2 of the Amazon region. It is estimated that the …

Somatic embryogenesis (SE) has high potential for large-scale clonal propagation of
conifers. Different types of bioreactor cultures have been tested for the conifer SE process …

An efficient protocol for the micropropagation of Prunus cerasifera using temporary
immersion bioreactors was described. One-node cuttings excised from field-grown plants …

In this work, we report a successful protocol to obtain in vitro peach palm (Bactris gasipaes
Kunth)“Diamantes 10” plants through somatic embryogenesis from transverse thin cell layer …

The development of somatic cells in to embryogenic cells occurs in several stages and ends
in somatic embryo formation, though most of these biochemical and molecular changes …

Sugarcane is a renewable energy source that provides an alternative to fossil fuels and
somatic embryogenesis can improve plant breeding for this purpose. Sugarcane somatic …

Oil Palm is not only an economically important plant species, but it is also the second largest
source of edible oil in the world. Since the oil palm has a single growing apex which …