Structural basis for heparan sulfate co-polymerase action by the EXT1–2 complex

H Li, D Chapla, RA Amos, A Ramiah… - Nature chemical …, 2023 - nature.com
Heparan sulfate (HS) proteoglycans are extended (-GlcAβ1, 4GlcNAcα1, 4-) n co-polymers
containing decorations of sulfation and epimerization that are linked to cell surface and …

Structure of the human heparan sulfate polymerase complex EXT1-EXT2

F Leisico, J Omeiri, C Le Narvor, J Beaudouin… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Heparan sulfates are complex polysaccharides that mediate the interaction with a broad
range of protein ligands at the cell surface. A key step in heparan sulfate biosynthesis is …

Update on Cancer Screening in Children with Syndromes of Bone Lesions, Hereditary Leiomyomatosis and Renal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome, and Other Rare …

O Michaeli, SY Kim, SG Mitchell… - Clinical Cancer …, 2024 - aacrjournals.org
The management of children with syndromes associated with an increased risk of benign
and malignant neoplasms is a complex challenge for health care professionals. The 2023 …

The exostosin glycosyltransferase 1/STAT3 axis is a driver of breast cancer aggressiveness

B Solaimuthu, A Khatib, M Tanna… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
The epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) program is crucial for transforming carcinoma
cells into a partially mesenchymal state, enhancing their chemoresistance, migration, and …

KDELR1 regulates chondrosarcoma drug resistance and malignant behavior through Intergrin-Hippo-YAP1 axis

H Yin, D Jiang, Y Li, W Chen, J Zhang, X Yang… - Cell Death & …, 2024 - nature.com
Chondrosarcoma (CS) is the second most common primary bone malignancy, known for its
unique transcriptional landscape that renders most CS subtypes resistant to chemotherapy …

Management of unresectable localized pelvic bone sarcomas: current practice and future perspectives

J Soares do Brito, M Esperança-Martins… - Cancers, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Some locally advanced pelvic bone tumors are deemed unresectable and,
as such, not suitable for curative surgery. In this setting, treatment options are generally …

Identification of novel germline mutations in FUT7 and EXT1 linked with hereditary multiple exostoses

W Peng, GF Li, GW Lin, XX Cheng, XY Zuo, QH Lin… - Oncogene, 2024 - nature.com
Hereditary multiple exostoses (HME) is an autosomal dominant skeletal disorder primarily
linked with mutations in Exostosin-1 (EXT1) and Exostosin-2 (EXT2) genes. However, not all …

Clinical utility of liquid biopsy and integrative genomic profiling in early-stage and oligometastatic cancer patients treated with radiotherapy

GA Cifuentes, A Santiago, L Méndez Blanco… - British Journal of …, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract Background Liquid biopsy and Integrative Genomic Profiling (IGP) are yet to be
implemented into routine Radiation Oncology. Here we assess the utility of germline, tumour …

Hereditary multiple exostoses caused by a chromosomal inversion removing part of EXT1 gene

A Alexandrou, N Salameh, I Papaevripidou… - Molecular …, 2023 - Springer
Background Hereditary multiple exostoses (HME) is an autosomal dominant skeletal
disorder characterized by the development of multiple, circumscript and usually symmetric …

Clinical and genetic analysis of multiple osteochondromas in a cohort of argentine patients

S Caino, MA Cubilla, R Alba, MG Obregón, V Fano… - Genes, 2022 - mdpi.com
Multiple Osteochondromatosis (MO, MIM 133700 & 133701), an autosomal dominant O-
glycosylation disorder (EXT1/EXT2-CDG), can be associated with a reduction in skeletal …