Sustainability is an urgent issue in the basic endowment insurance system in China. The
advancement of the national pooling and the transfer of collection responsibility from the …

The recently started process of social security reform in Turkey is widely argued to have a
significant potential to affect the direction of further development of financial markets in the …

Population aging threatens the future fiscal balance of the public pension system across
many countries, and policymakers have often undertaken parametric pension reform as a …

The Turkish pension system began experiencing some structural and fiscal difficulties in the
mid-1990s: increasing dependency ratio (eg, number of beneficiaries per active …

Making sure that retired workers will be able to maintain at least some minimum standard of
living during later parts of their lifetime is an important social policy goal for all governments …

In this study, we examined the lived experiences of voluntary retirees on formal pension
schemes within a semi-urban space in Ghana. This was necessitated by the paucity of …

In this article we formulate and solve the optimal design problem of a defined contribution
public pension fund, in a highly stylized but still rather general non-stationary framework. We …

Since the 1970s many countries have experienced difficulties in maintaining their social
security balances for various reasons. Private pension schemes, promoted by the IMF and …

This article discusses the introduction and development of the Individual Pension System
(IPS) in Turkey within the framework of neoliberal pension transformation throughout the …

Turkey in essence still holds on to what is, to a relatively large extent, a Bismarckian welfare
state system, despite major neoliberal changes, especially in the areas of health care and …