The win ratio was introduced in 2012 as a new method for examining composite endpoints
and has since been widely adopted in cardiovascular (CV) trials. Improving upon …

Objective The purpose of this systematic review was to highlight the effect of nurse-led 1: 1
patient education sessions on Quality of Life (QoL), readmission rates and healthcare costs …

Background—There is a growing demand to collect patients' experiences of their health
status (their symptoms, function, and quality of life) in clinical trials, quality assessment …

Abstract Background The Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLHFQ) is
one of the most widely used health-related quality of life questionnaires for patients with …

Purpose The objective of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the
Constant–Murley Score (CMS) in various shoulder pathologies, based on a systematic …

Background In patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction, sleep-disordered
breathing, comprising obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) and central sleep apnoea (CSA), is …

Heart failure (HF) is a complex syndrome that affects mortality/morbidity and acts at different
levels in the patient's life, resulting in a drastic impairment in multiple aspects of daily …

Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) provide important insights into patients' own perspectives
about their health and medical condition, and there is evidence that their use can lead to …

Endpoints of large‐scale trials in chronic heart failure have mostly been defined to evaluate
treatments with regard to hospitalizations and mortality. However, patients with heart failure …

Whereas multiple national, international, and trial registries for heart failure have been
created, international standards for clinical assessment and outcome measurement do not …