DNA damage/repair management in cancers

JF Alhmoud, JF Woolley… - Advances in Medical …, 2021 - api.taylorfrancis.com
DNA damage can alter nucleotide sequences and lead to expression of dysfunctional
proteins that impact normal cellular physiology. Sources of DNA damage can be …

Advances and perspectives of PARP inhibitors

M Yi, B Dong, S Qin, Q Chu, K Wu, S Luo - Experimental hematology & …, 2019 - Springer
DNA damage repair deficiency leads to the increased risk of genome instability and
oncogenic transformation. In the meanwhile, this deficiency could be exploited for cancer …

Veliparib with carboplatin and paclitaxel in BRCA-mutated advanced breast cancer (BROCADE3): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial

V Diéras, HS Han, B Kaufman, H Wildiers… - The lancet …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Background BRCA1 or BRCA2-mutated breast cancers are sensitive to poly (ADP-ribose)
polymerase (PARP) inhibitors and platinum agents owing to deficiency in homologous …

ADP‐ribosyltransferases, an update on function and nomenclature

B Lüscher, I Ahel, M Altmeyer, A Ashworth… - The FEBS …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
ADP‐ribosylation, a modification of proteins, nucleic acids, and metabolites, confers broad
functions, including roles in stress responses elicited, for example, by DNA damage and …

Synthetic lethal combination targeting BET uncovered intrinsic susceptibility of TNBC to ferroptosis

N Verma, Y Vinik, A Saroha, NU Nair, E Ruppin… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
Identification of targeted therapies for TNBC is an urgent medical need. Using a drug
combination screen reliant on synthetic lethal interactions, we identified clinically relevant …

[HTML][HTML] PARP1-DNA co-condensation drives DNA repair site assembly to prevent disjunction of broken DNA ends

N Chappidi, T Quail, S Doll, LT Vogel, R Aleksandrov… - Cell, 2024 - cell.com
DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) are repaired at DSB sites. How DSB sites assemble and
how broken DNA is prevented from separating is not understood. Here we uncover that the …

PARP1 inhibitors trigger innate immunity via PARP1 trapping-induced DNA damage response

C Kim, XD Wang, Y Yu - Elife, 2020 - elifesciences.org
It is being increasingly appreciated that the immunomodulatory functions of PARP1
inhibitors (PARPi) underlie their clinical activities in various BRCA-mutated tumors. PARPi …

The ubiquitin ligase TRIP12 limits PARP1 trapping and constrains PARP inhibitor efficiency

M Gatti, R Imhof, Q Huang, M Baudis, M Altmeyer - Cell reports, 2020 - cell.com
PARP inhibitors (PARPi) cause synthetic lethality in BRCA-deficient tumors. Whether
specific vulnerabilities to PARPi exist beyond BRCA mutations and related defects in …

Prospects for combining immune checkpoint blockade with PARP inhibition

A Li, M Yi, S Qin, Q Chu, S Luo, K Wu - Journal of hematology & oncology, 2019 - Springer
The immunogenicity of a cancer cell is derived from accumulated somatic mutations.
However, on the contrary to increased immunogenicity, anti-cancer immune response tends …

Genetic predisposition to breast and ovarian cancers: how many and which genes to test?

D Angeli, S Salvi, G Tedaldi - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Breast and ovarian cancers are some of the most common tumors in females, and the
genetic predisposition is emerging as one of the key risk factors in the development of these …