This paper is the forty-fifth consecutive installment of the annual anthological review of
research concerning the endogenous opioid system, summarizing articles published during …

Introduction Persistent breathlessness is a debilitating symptom that is prevalent in the
community, particularly in people with chronic and life-limiting illnesses. Treatment includes …

Extract People with interstitial lung disease (ILD) often have persistent breathlessness that
worsens over months or years, despite optimal disease modifying therapies and non …

Respiratory symptoms are ubiquitous and impair health-related quality of life in people with
respiratory disease. This European Respiratory Society (ERS) task force aimed to provide …

Chronic breathlessness, which may be better described as persistent breathlessness to
optimise applicability to different languages, is a frequent cause of disability in COPD [1]. In …

Persistent breathlessness is a prevalent cause of disability in COPD [1]. Many people with
COPD do not achieve acceptable symptom control despite optimisation of disease-specific …

Dyspnea is the most common and activity-limiting symptom for those with chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease (COPD). Treatment is complex, palliative care (PC) dyspnea relief …

Family caregivers care for individuals in the home environment. Family caregivers of
individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) observe breathlessness in …

Background: The intermediate-and long-term effects of regular low-dose sustained-release
(SR) morphine on the testosterone levels of people with persistent breathlessness are …

Dispne yaşam kalitesini ve temel insan ihtiyaçlarını olumsuz yönde etkileyen yaygın
subjektif bir semptomdur. Dispnenin nedenleri arasında akciğer hastalıkları başta olmak …