The role of m6A, m5C and Ψ RNA modifications in cancer: Novel therapeutic opportunities

P Nombela, B Miguel-López, S Blanco - Molecular cancer, 2021 - Springer
RNA modifications have recently emerged as critical posttranscriptional regulators of gene
expression programmes. Significant advances have been made in understanding the …

Role of main RNA modifications in cancer: N6-methyladenosine, 5-methylcytosine, and pseudouridine

C Xue, Q Chu, Q Zheng, S Jiang, Z Bao, Y Su… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Cancer is one of the major diseases threatening human life and health worldwide.
Epigenetic modification refers to heritable changes in the genetic material without any …

Landscape of the complete RNA chemical modifications in the human 80S ribosome

M Taoka, Y Nobe, Y Yamaki, K Sato… - Nucleic acids …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
During ribosome biogenesis, ribosomal RNAs acquire various chemical modifications that
ensure the fidelity of translation, and dysregulation of the modification processes can cause …

The ribosome biogenesis—cancer connection

M Penzo, L Montanaro, D Treré, M Derenzini - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
Multifaceted relations link ribosome biogenesis to cancer. Ribosome biogenesis takes place
in the nucleolus. Clarifying the mechanisms involved in this nucleolar function and its …

Decoding pseudouridine: an emerging target for therapeutic development

J Cerneckis, Q Cui, C He, C Yi, Y Shi - Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2022 - cell.com
Pseudouridine (Ψ) is the most abundant post-transcriptional RNA modification and is
widespread in multiple RNA species. Ψ impacts various aspects of RNA biology, conferring …

Evidence for rRNA 2′-O-methylation plasticity: Control of intrinsic translational capabilities of human ribosomes

J Erales, V Marchand, B Panthu… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
Ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) are main effectors of messenger RNA (mRNA) decoding, peptide-
bond formation, and ribosome dynamics during translation. Ribose 2′-O-methylation (2 …

Ribosome biogenesis: An emerging druggable pathway for cancer therapeutics

F Catez, N Dalla Venezia, V Marcel, C Zorbas… - Biochemical …, 2019 - Elsevier
Ribosomes are nanomachines essential for protein production in all living cells. Ribosome
synthesis increases in cancer cells to cope with a rise in protein synthesis and sustain …

Pseudouridine: the fifth RNA nucleotide with renewed interests

X Li, S Ma, C Yi - Current Opinion in Chemical Biology, 2016 - Elsevier
Highlights•Ψ is overall the most abundant RNA modification.•Ψ is wide-spread in ncRNAs
and plays important roles for their functions.•Ψ can be induced upon stress …

2′-O-Methylation of ribosomal RNA: towards an epitranscriptomic control of translation?

PL Monaco, V Marcel, JJ Diaz, F Catez - Biomolecules, 2018 - mdpi.com
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) undergoes post-transcriptional modification of over 200 nucleotides,
predominantly 2′-O-methylation (2′-O-Me). 2′-O-Methylation protects RNA from …

Loss of the ribosomal RNA methyltransferase NSUN5 impairs global protein synthesis and normal growth

C Heissenberger, L Liendl, F Nagelreiter… - Nucleic acids …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Modifications of ribosomal RNA expand the nucleotide repertoire and thereby contribute to
ribosome heterogeneity and translational regulation of gene expression. One particular m5C …