Background: Spatial navigation is the ability to estimate one's position on the basis of
environmental and self-motion cues. Spatial memory is the cognitive substrate underlying …

Background Cognitive-motor dual-task (CMDT) is defined as the parallel processing of
motor (eg, gait) and cognitive (eg, executive functions) activities and is an essential ability in …

Background Cognitive and motor impairments are the key clinical manifestations of cerebral
small vessel disease (SVD), but their combined effects on functional outcome have not been …

Background Increasing research suggests that gait abnormalities can be a risk factor for
Alzheimer's Disease (AD). Notably, there is growing evidence highlighting this risk factor in …

Executive functions (EFs) skills are necessary for regulating the thoughts, emotions, and
actions which are associated with many aspects of daily functioning. Executive dysfunction …

Dual impairment of physical performance and cognition has been reported to increase the
risk of dementia, falls, and functional dependency. However, this coexistence of impairments …