Mavacamten, a precision medicine for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: From a motor protein to patients

S Nag, SK Gollapudi, CL Del Rio, JA Spudich… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a primary myocardial disorder characterized by left
ventricular hypertrophy, hyperdynamic contraction, and impaired relaxation of the heart …

[HTML][HTML] Regulating striated muscle contraction: Through thick and thin

E Brunello, L Fusi - Annual Review of Physiology, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Force generation in striated muscle is primarily controlled by structural changes in the actin-
containing thin filaments triggered by an increase in intracellular calcium concentration …

[HTML][HTML] Small angle X-ray diffraction as a tool for structural characterization of muscle disease

W Ma, TC Irving - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
Small angle X-ray fiber diffraction is the method of choice for obtaining molecular level
structural information from striated muscle fibers under hydrated physiological conditions …

[HTML][HTML] Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: mutations to mechanisms to therapies

M Kawana, JA Spudich, KM Ruppel - Frontiers in Physiology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) affects more than 1 in 500 people in the general
population with an extensive burden of morbidity in the form of arrhythmia, heart failure, and …

A Laing distal myopathy–associated proline substitution in the β-myosin rod perturbs myosin cross-bridging activity

M Buvoli, GCK Wilson, A Buvoli… - Journal of Clinical …, 2024 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Proline substitutions within the coiled-coil rod region of the β-myosin gene (MYH7) are the
predominant mutations causing Laing distal myopathy (MPD1), an autosomal dominant …

Myosin in autoinhibited off state(s), stabilized by mavacamten, can be recruited in response to inotropic interventions

W Ma, CL Del Rio, L Qi, M Prodanovic… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
Mavacamten is a FDA-approved small-molecule therapeutic designed to regulate cardiac
function at the sarcomere level by selectively but reversibly inhibiting the enzymatic activity …

Danicamtiv increases myosin recruitment and alters cross-bridge cycling in cardiac muscle

KB Kooiker, S Mohran, KL Turner, W Ma… - Circulation …, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
BACKGROUND: Modulating myosin function is a novel therapeutic approach in patients with
cardiomyopathy. Danicamtiv is a novel myosin activator with promising preclinical data that …

Functional control of myosin motors in the cardiac cycle

M Irving - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2024 - nature.com
Contraction of the heart is driven by cyclical interactions between myosin and actin filaments
powered by ATP hydrolysis. The modular structure of heart muscle and the organ-level …

[HTML][HTML] The biochemically defined super relaxed state of myosin—a paradox

S Mohran, K Kooiker, M Mahoney-Schaefer… - Journal of Biological …, 2024 - ASBMB
The biochemical SRX (super-relaxed) state of myosin has been defined as a low ATPase
activity state. This state can conserve energy when the myosin is not recruited for muscle …

[HTML][HTML] Muscle mechanics and thick filament activation: an emerging two-way interaction for the vertebrate striated muscle fine regulation

L Marcucci - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
Contraction in striated muscle is classically described as regulated by calcium-mediated
structural changes in the actin-containing thin filaments, which release the binding sites for …