Although cells in many brain regions respond to reward, the cortical-basal ganglia circuit is
at the heart of the reward system. The key structures in this network are the anterior …

Research into the heterogeneous nature of cognitive impairment documented in patients
with Parkinson's disease (PD) has focused on disentangling deficits that vary between …

The hypothalamus contains the highest diversity of neurons in the brain. Many of these
neurons can co-release neurotransmitters and neuropeptides in a use-dependent manner …

Loss of dopamine in Parkinson's disease is hypothesized to impede movement by inducing
hypo-and hyperactivity in striatal spiny projection neurons (SPNs) of the direct (dSPNs) and …

Neuroanatomically precise, genome-wide maps of transcript distributions are critical
resources to complement genomic sequence data and to correlate functional and genetic …

We found that optogenetic burst stimulation of hippocampal dopaminergic fibers from
midbrain neurons in mice exploring novel environments enhanced the reactivation of …

Ventral midbrain dopamine (DA) is unambiguously involved in motivation and behavioral
arousal, yet the contributions of other DA populations to these processes are poorly …

The substantia nigra pars compacta and ventral tegmental area contain the two largest
populations of dopamine-releasing neurons in the mammalian brain. These neurons extend …

For over three decades, Allan N. Schore has authored numerous volumes, chapters, and
articles on regulation theory, a biopsychosocial model of the development …

This completely revised edition of The Rat Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates, the second
most cited book in science, represents a dramatic update from the previous edition. Based …