piRNA-guided genome defense: from biogenesis to silencing

B Czech, M Munafò, F Ciabrelli… - Annual review of …, 2018 - annualreviews.org
PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) and their associated PIWI clade Argonaute proteins
constitute the core of the piRNA pathway. In gonadal cells, this conserved pathway is crucial …

[HTML][HTML] One loop to rule them all: the ping-pong cycle and piRNA-guided silencing

B Czech, GJ Hannon - Trends in biochemical sciences, 2016 - cell.com
The PIWI-interacting RNA (piRNA) pathway is a conserved defense mechanism that protects
the genetic information of animal germ cells from the deleterious effects of molecular …

The Release 6 reference sequence of the Drosophila melanogaster genome

RA Hoskins, JW Carlson, KH Wan, S Park… - Genome …, 2015 - genome.cshlp.org
Drosophila melanogaster plays an important role in molecular, genetic, and genomic studies
of heredity, development, metabolism, behavior, and human disease. The initial reference …

Small silencing RNAs: an expanding universe

M Ghildiyal, PD Zamore - Nature reviews genetics, 2009 - nature.com
Since the discovery in 1993 of the first small silencing RNA, a dizzying number of small RNA
classes have been identified, including microRNAs (miRNAs), small interfering RNAs …

[HTML][HTML] Discrete small RNA-generating loci as master regulators of transposon activity in Drosophila

J Brennecke, AA Aravin, A Stark, M Dus, M Kellis… - Cell, 2007 - cell.com
Drosophila Piwi-family proteins have been implicated in transposon control. Here, we
examine piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) associated with each Drosophila Piwi protein and …

Dynamic interactions between transposable elements and their hosts

HL Levin, JV Moran - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2011 - nature.com
Transposable elements (TEs) have a unique ability to mobilize to new genomic locations,
and the major advance of second-generation DNA sequencing has provided insights into …

[HTML][HTML] Epigenetic reprogramming and small RNA silencing of transposable elements in pollen

RK Slotkin, M Vaughn, F Borges, M Tanurdžić… - Cell, 2009 - cell.com
The mutagenic activity of transposable elements (TEs) is suppressed by epigenetic silencing
and small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), especially in gametes that could transmit transposed …

Soma-to-germline RNA communication

CC Conine, OJ Rando - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2022 - nature.com
More than a century ago, August Weissman defined a distinction between the germline
(responsible for propagating heritable information from generation to generation) and the …

[HTML][HTML] Large Drosophila germline piRNA clusters are evolutionarily labile and dispensable for transposon regulation

D Gebert, LK Neubert, C Lloyd, J Gui, R Lehmann… - Molecular Cell, 2021 - cell.com
PIWI proteins and their guiding Piwi-interacting small RNAs (piRNAs) are crucial for fertility
and transposon defense in the animal germline. In most species, the majority of piRNAs are …

[HTML][HTML] Collapse of germline piRNAs in the absence of Argonaute3 reveals somatic piRNAs in flies

C Li, VV Vagin, S Lee, J Xu, S Ma, H Xi, H Seitz… - Cell, 2009 - cell.com
Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) silence transposons in animal germ cells. piRNAs are
thought to derive from long transcripts spanning transposon-rich genomic loci and to direct …