Crop genetic erosion: understanding and responding to loss of crop diversity

CK Khoury, S Brush, DE Costich, HA Curry… - New …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Crop diversity underpins the productivity, resilience and adaptive capacity of agriculture.
Loss of this diversity, termed crop genetic erosion, is therefore concerning. While alarms …

Bee and non-bee pollinator importance for local food security

F Requier, N Pérez-Méndez, GKS Andersson… - Trends in ecology & …, 2023 - cell.com
Pollinators are critical for food security; however, their contribution to the pollination of locally
important crops is still unclear, especially for non-bee pollinators. We reviewed the diversity …

Widespread vulnerability of flowering plant seed production to pollinator declines

JG Rodger, JM Bennett, M Razanajatovo, TM Knight… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
Despite evidence of pollinator declines from many regions across the globe, the threat this
poses to plant populations is not clear because plants can often produce seeds without …

[HTML][HTML] Pesticide residues and bees–a risk assessment

F Sanchez-Bayo, K Goka - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Bees are essential pollinators of many plants in natural ecosystems and agricultural crops
alike. In recent years the decline and disappearance of bee species in the wild and the …

A global review of determinants of native bee assemblages in urbanised landscapes

KS Prendergast, KW Dixon… - Insect Conservation and …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Loss of natural habitat through land‐use change threatens bees. Urbanisation is a major,
increasing form, of habitat loss, and a novel, pervasive form of disturbance known to impact …

[HTML][HTML] The resilience of plant–pollinator networks

J Bascompte, M Scheffer - Annual Review of Entomology, 2023 - annualreviews.org
There is growing awareness of pollinator declines worldwide. Conservation efforts have
mainly focused on finding the direct causes, while paying less attention to building a …

[HTML][HTML] Risks of large-scale use of systemic insecticides to ecosystem functioning and services

M Chagnon, D Kreutzweiser, EAD Mitchell… - … science and pollution …, 2015 - Springer
Large-scale use of the persistent and potent neonicotinoid and fipronil insecticides has
raised concerns about risks to ecosystem functions provided by a wide range of species and …

[HTML][HTML] Insect pollinated crops, insect pollinators and US agriculture: trend analysis of aggregate data for the period 1992–2009

NW Calderone - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
In the US, the cultivated area (hectares) and production (tonnes) of crops that require or
benefit from insect pollination (directly dependent crops: apples, almonds, blueberries …

Plant biodiversity enhances bees and other insect pollinators in agroecosystems. A review

CI Nicholls, MA Altieri - Agronomy for Sustainable development, 2013 - Springer
Thirty-five percent of global production from crops including at least 800 cultivated plants
depend on animal pollination. The transformation of agriculture in the past half-century has …

Ecology of Varroa destructor, the Major Ectoparasite of the Western Honey Bee, Apis mellifera

F Nazzi, Y Le Conte - Annual review of entomology, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Varroa destructor is the most important ectoparasite of Apis mellifera. This review addresses
the interactions between the varroa mite, its environment, and the honey bee host, mediated …