Despite the importance of chromium (Cr) in most anthropogenic activities, the subsequent
environmental adulteration is now a source of major concern. Cr occurs in numerous …

Pollution of heavy metals is one of the risky contaminations that should be managed for all
intents and purposes of general well-being concerns. The bioaccumulation of these heavy …

Chrome tanning remains the most favourite technology in the leather industry worldwide due
to its ability to produce leather with attributes desirable for high-quality leather such as …

Heavy metals generated mainly through many anthropogenic processes, and some natural
processes have been a great environmental challenge and continued to be the concern of …

Man's battle against pollutants in his quest for clean water and a cleaner environment has
been justified to be beneficial not just to himself but also to every other animal. One of such …

The tannery is one of the leading revenue-generating sectors in developing countries. The
ever-increasing demand for leather products in the global market requires converting large …

Abstract In sub-Saharan Africa, chromium tanning during leather processing constitute one
of the significant sources of large amounts of hazardous solid and liquid waste. The release …

The increasing expansion of mines, factories, and agricultural lands has caused many
changes and pollution in soils and water of several parts of the world. In recent years, metal …

In today's economy, the leather industry is one of the most important manufacturing
industries in the world. Mismanaging solid waste in tanneries is the most significant …

Fine particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of< 2.5 μm (PM 2.5), particularly from
the in-use gasoline-fueled vehicles, is a leading air quality pollutant and the chemical …