Macrominerals play vital roles in a multitude of physiologic systems. A myriad of biochemical
reactions are dependent on or affected by these electrolytes. The current review attempts to …

There is growing recognition of the role of diet and physical activity in modulating bone
mineral density, bone mineral content, and remodeling, which in turn can impact bone …

Luchuan pig is a typical obese pig breed in China, and the diameter and area of its
longissimus dorsi muscle fibers are significantly smaller than those of Duroc (lean) pig …

Calciotropic hormones, parathyroid hormone (PTH) and calcitonin are involved in the
regulation of bone mineral metabolism and maintenance of calcium and phosphate …

Context A plant-based lifestyle is a global trend; lower bone mineral density and increased
fracture risk in vegan people are reported. Objective The primary objective was to assess …

The outbreak of COVID‐19 emerged in December 2019 rapidly spread across the globe and
has become pandemic. Little is known about the protective factors of this infection, which is …

Cytokines such as IL-6, TNF-α and IL-1β trigger inflammatory cascades which may play a
role in the pathogenesis of chronic kidney disease (CKD)-associated cachexia. CKD was …

Research on lean, energy-deficient athletic and military cohorts has broadened the concept
of the Female Athlete Triad into the Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (REDs) syndrome …

Maternal mineral nutrition during the critical phases of fetal development may leave lifetime
impacts on the productivity of an individual. Most research within the developmental origins …

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a progressive metabolic disorder mainly caused by
overweight and obesity that accumulates pro-inflammatory factors in adipose tissue. Studies …