Methamphetamine (METH) is an illicit psychostimulant that is abused throughout the world.
METH addiction is also a major public health concern and the abuse of large doses of the …

Irrespective of the morphological features of end-stage cell death (that may be apoptotic,
necrotic, autophagic, or mitotic), mitochondrial membrane permeabilization (MMP) is …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a devastative neurodegenerative disorder with complex
etiology. Apoptosis, a biological process that plays an essential role in normal physiology to …

Amphetamine-related drugs, such as 3, 4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) and
methamphetamine (METH), are popular recreational psychostimulants. Several preclinical …

Methamphetamine (METH) is an illicit psychostimulant that is widely abused in the world.
Several lines of evidence suggest that chronic METH abuse leads to neurodegenerative …

Recent research has shown the essential role of reduced blood flow and free radical
formation in the cochlea in noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL). The amount, distribution, and …

Methamphetamine is a popular addictive drug whose use is associated with multiple
neuropsychiatric adverse events and toxic to the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems of …

Methamphetamine (METH) is a sympathomimetic amine that belongs to phenethylamine
and amphetamine class of psychoactive drugs, which are widely abused for their stimulant …

Amphetamines are a class of psychostimulant drugs that are widely abused for their
stimulant, euphoric, empathogenic and hallucinogenic properties. Many of these effects …

The drugs of abuse, methamphetamine and MDMA, produce long‐term decreases in
markers of biogenic amine neurotransmission. These decreases have been traditionally …