Recent trends and advances in fundus image analysis: A review

S Iqbal, TM Khan, K Naveed, SS Naqvi… - Computers in Biology and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Automated retinal image analysis holds prime significance in the accurate diagnosis of
various critical eye diseases that include diabetic retinopathy (DR), age-related macular …

[HTML][HTML] Retinal vessel diameters and function in cardiovascular risk and disease

H Hanssen, L Streese, W Vilser - Progress in retinal and eye research, 2022 - Elsevier
In the last two decades evidence has gradually accumulated suggesting that the eye may be
a unique window for cardiovascular risk stratification based on the assessment of subclinical …

[HTML][HTML] A foundation model for generalizable disease detection from retinal images

Y Zhou, MA Chia, SK Wagner, MS Ayhan… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Medical artificial intelligence (AI) offers great potential for recognizing signs of health
conditions in retinal images and expediting the diagnosis of eye diseases and systemic …

[HTML][HTML] A deep learning system for predicting time to progression of diabetic retinopathy

L Dai, B Sheng, T Chen, Q Wu, R Liu, C Cai, L Wu… - Nature Medicine, 2024 - nature.com
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the leading cause of preventable blindness worldwide. The risk
of DR progression is highly variable among different individuals, making it difficult to predict …

[HTML][HTML] A deep learning model for detection of Alzheimer's disease based on retinal photographs: a retrospective, multicentre case-control study

CY Cheung, AR Ran, S Wang, VTT Chan… - The Lancet Digital …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background There is no simple model to screen for Alzheimer's disease, partly because the
diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease itself is complex—typically involving expensive and …

[HTML][HTML] Fives: A fundus image dataset for artificial Intelligence based vessel segmentation

K Jin, X Huang, J Zhou, Y Li, Y Yan, Y Sun, Q Zhang… - Scientific data, 2022 - nature.com
Retinal vasculature provides an opportunity for direct observation of vessel morphology,
which is linked to multiple clinical conditions. However, objective and quantitative …

Hypertensive eye disease

CY Cheung, V Biousse, PA Keane… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Hypertensive eye disease includes a spectrum of pathological changes, the most well
known being hypertensive retinopathy. Other commonly involved parts of the eye in …

[HTML][HTML] Early detection of visual impairment in young children using a smartphone-based deep learning system

W Chen, R Li, Q Yu, A Xu, Y Feng, R Wang, L Zhao… - Nature medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Early detection of visual impairment is crucial but is frequently missed in young children,
who are capable of only limited cooperation with standard vision tests. Although certain …

[HTML][HTML] Economics of artificial intelligence in healthcare: diagnosis vs. treatment

NN Khanna, MA Maindarkar, V Viswanathan… - Healthcare, 2022 - mdpi.com
Motivation: The price of medical treatment continues to rise due to (i) an increasing
population;(ii) an aging human growth;(iii) disease prevalence;(iv) a rise in the frequency of …

Understanding the bias in machine learning systems for cardiovascular disease risk assessment: The first of its kind review

JS Suri, M Bhagawati, S Paul, A Protogeron… - Computers in biology …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Background Artificial Intelligence (AI), in particular, machine learning (ML) has
shown promising results in coronary artery disease (CAD) or cardiovascular disease (CVD) …