Bile acid metabolism and signaling, the microbiota, and metabolic disease

J Cai, B Rimal, C Jiang, JYL Chiang… - Pharmacology & …, 2022 - Elsevier
The diversity, composition, and function of the bacterial community inhabiting the human
gastrointestinal tract contributes to host health through its role in producing energy or …

The microbiota-gut-brain axis

JF Cryan, KJ O'Riordan, CSM Cowan… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
I. INTRODUCTION 1877 II. STUDYING THE... 1881 III. MICROBIOTA-GUT-BRAIN AXIS...
1907 IV. PATHWAYS OF COMMUNICATION 1911 V. MICROBIOTA AND SYNAPTIC... 1929 …

Environmental endocrine-disrupting chemical exposure: role in non-communicable diseases

M Kumar, DK Sarma, S Shubham, M Kumawat… - Frontiers in public …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The exponential growth of pollutant discharges into the environment due to increasing
industrial and agricultural activities is a rising threat for human health and a biggest concern …

Obesity II: establishing causal links between chemical exposures and obesity

JJ Heindel, S Howard, K Agay-Shay, JP Arrebola… - Biochemical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Obesity is a multifactorial disease with both genetic and environmental components. The
prevailing view is that obesity results from an imbalance between energy intake and …

Human gut microbiome: function matters

A Heintz-Buschart, P Wilmes - Trends in microbiology, 2018 - cell.com
The human gut microbiome represents a complex ecosystem contributing essential
functions to its host. Recent large-scale metagenomic studies have provided insights into its …

Chemical transformation of xenobiotics by the human gut microbiota

N Koppel, V Maini Rekdal, EP Balskus - Science, 2017 - science.org
BACKGROUND Humans ingest a multitude of small molecules that are foreign to the body
(xenobiotics), including dietary components, environmental chemicals, and …

Development of the gut microbiota in infancy and its impact on health in later life

M Tanaka, J Nakayama - Allergology International, 2017 - jstage.jst.go.jp
abstract Gut microbial ecology and function are dynamic in infancy, but are stabilized in
childhood. The 'new friends' have a great impact on the development of the digestive tract …

Conservation biology needs a microbial renaissance: a call for the consideration of host-associated microbiota in wildlife management practices

BK Trevelline, SS Fontaine… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The central aim of conservation biology is to understand and mitigate the effects of human
activities on biodiversity. To successfully achieve this objective, researchers must take an …

[HTML][HTML] Microbiome and colorectal cancer: Roles in carcinogenesis and clinical potential

E Saus, S Iraola-Guzmán, JR Willis… - Molecular aspects of …, 2019 - Elsevier
The gastrointestinal tract harbors most of the microbiota associated with humans. In recent
years, there has been a surge of interest in assessing the relationships between the gut …

The role of gut microbiota in intestinal inflammation with respect to diet and extrinsic stressors

S Lobionda, P Sittipo, HY Kwon, YK Lee - Microorganisms, 2019 - mdpi.com
The gut microbiota maintains a symbiotic relationship with the host and regulates several
important functions including host metabolism, immunity, and intestinal barrier function …