The totality of microbial genomes in the gut exceeds the size of the human genome, having
around 500-fold more genes that importantly complement our coding potential. Microbial …

The spread of the Western lifestyle has been accompanied by microbial changes thought to
underlie the emergence of chronic, nontransmissible, immune-related diseases. The past …

Dysbiotic gut microbiota have been implicated in human disease. Diet-based therapeutic
strategies have been used to manipulate the gut microbiota towards a more favourable …

Inulin-type fructans are considered to stimulate the growth of beneficial microorganisms, like
Bifidobacterium in the gut and support health. However, both the fructan source and …

Understanding the dynamics of human gut microbiota in space is crucial in maintaining
astronaut health. Long‐duration and deep‐space manned exploration will require the in situ …

The microbial-derived products, including short chain fatty acids, lipopolysaccharide and
secondary bile acids, have been shown to participate in the regulation of hepatic lipid …

Increasing dietary fiber intake is considered to be an effective way to prevent and relieve the
diseases associated with high‐income lifestyles. Compared with soluble dietary fiber …

As a dietary supplement, the efficacy of prebiotics has become a hot issue in recent years.
Inulin is one of internationally recognized prebiotics and belongs to a group of non …

Violacein is a violet pigment produced by Chromobacterium violaceum that possesses
several functions such as antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, and antioxidant activities. The …

Perfluorohexanesulfonate (PFHxS) is one of the most prevalent perfluoroalkyls. It is widely
distributed in both abiotic and biotic environments because of its prevalence and …