Embryogenesis is a highly complex and dynamic process, and its visualization is crucial for
understanding basic physiological processes during development and for identifying and …

Optical-electrode (optrode) arrays use light to modulate excitable biological tissues and/or
transduce bioelectrical signals into the optical domain. Light offers several advantages over …

To determine whether responses during infrared neural stimulation (INS) result from the
direct interaction with spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs), we tested three genetically modified …

Analyses of cardiovascular development have shown an important interplay between heart
function, blood flow, and morphogenesis of heart structure during the formation of a four …

The great arteries develop from symmetrical aortic arch arteries which are extensively
remodeled. These events are vulnerable to perturbations. Hemodynamic forces have a …

Increased regurgitant blood flow has been linked to endocardial cushion defects and
resultant congenital heart diseases (CHDs). Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) has been …

Increased regurgitant blood flow has been linked to endocardial cushion defects and
resultant congenital heart diseases (CHDs). Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) has been …

MR Ford. Analyzed the data, wrote part of the results, edited the manuscript. 30 J Kim.
Collected the data and edited the manuscript. 31 G Karunamuni. Designed, directed part of …

Congenital heart disease/defects (CHDs) account for approximately one-third of all birth
defects globally. Many of these will require invasive treatment within the first year of life …

It is well established that valvulogenesis is a result of a complex interplay between genetic
and environmental factors. Hemodynamics is one such environmental stimulus that is well …