Monitoring of chemicals in the aquatic environment by chemical analysis alone cannot
completely assess and predict the effects of chemicals on aquatic species and ecosystems …

This paper summarizes current challenges, the potential use of novel scientific
methodologies, and ways forward in the risk assessment and risk management of mixtures …

The number of anthropogenic chemicals, manufactured, by-products, metabolites and
abiotically formed transformation products, counts to hundreds of thousands, at present …

Environmental water quality monitoring aims to provide the data required for safeguarding
the environment against adverse biological effects from multiple chemical contamination …

Aquatic ecosystems are at risk of being impaired by various organic chemicals, however
comprehensive large-scale evaluations of waterbodies' status and trends are rare. Here …

The present monitoring and assessment of the chemical status of water bodies fail to
characterize the likelihood that complex mixtures of chemicals affect water quality. The …

Humans and wildlife are exposed to an intractably large number of different combinations of
chemicals via food, water, air, consumer products, and other media and sources. This raises …

Upgrading wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) with advanced technologies is one key
strategy to reduce micropollutant emissions. Given the complex chemical composition of …

Emerging contaminants (ECs) are increasingly recognized as threats to human health and
ecosystems. This review evaluates advanced analytical methods, particularly mass …

rationale of the study Three steroidal estrogens, 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2), 17β-estradiol
(E2), estrone (E1), and the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), diclofenac have …