Regulation of increased blood flow (hyperemia) to muscles during exercise: a hierarchy of competing physiological needs

MJ Joyner, DP Casey - Physiological reviews, 2015 - journals.physiology.org
This review focuses on how blood flow to contracting skeletal muscles is regulated during
exercise in humans. The idea is that blood flow to the contracting muscles links oxygen in …

Hypoxemia, oxygen content, and the regulation of cerebral blood flow

RL Hoiland, AR Bain, MG Rieger… - American Journal …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
This review highlights the influence of oxygen (O2) availability on cerebral blood flow (CBF).
Evidence for reductions in O2 content (CaO2) rather than arterial O2 tension (PaO2) as the …

Regulation of tissue oxygenation

RN Pittman - 2016 - books.google.com
This presentation describes various aspects of the regulation of tissue oxygenation,
including the roles of the circulatory system, respiratory system, and blood, the carrier of …

Cellular distribution and functions of P2 receptor subtypes in different systems

G Burnstock, GE Knight - Int Rev Cytol, 2004 - books.google.com
In 1929 Drury and Szent-Györgyi published a seminal paper describing the potent actions of
adenine compounds. Some decades later, adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) was proposed …

[HTML][HTML] The effect of sepsis on the erythrocyte

RM Bateman, MD Sharpe, M Singer… - International journal of …, 2017 - mdpi.com
Sepsis induces a wide range of effects on the red blood cell (RBC). Some of the effects
including altered metabolism and decreased 2, 3-bisphosphoglycerate are preventable with …

Red blood cell pH, the Bohr effect, and other oxygenation‐linked phenomena in blood O2 and CO2 transport

FB Jensen - Acta Physiologica Scandinavica, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
The discovery of the S‐shaped O2 equilibrium curve and the Bohr effect in 1904 stimulated
a fertile and continued research into respiratory functions of blood and allosteric …

Chemical physiology of blood flow regulation by red blood cells: the role of nitric oxide and S-nitrosohemoglobin

DJ Singel, JS Stamler - Annu. Rev. Physiol., 2005 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Blood flow in the microcirculation is regulated by physiological oxygen (O2)
gradients that are coupled to vasoconstriction or vasodilation, the domain of nitric oxide (NO) …

Vasodilatory mechanisms in contracting skeletal muscle

PS Clifford, Y Hellsten - Journal of applied physiology, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
Skeletal muscle blood flow is closely coupled to metabolic demand, and its regulation is
believed to be mainly the result of the interplay of neural vasoconstrictor activity and locally …

Erythrocytes: oxygen sensors and modulators of vascular tone

ML Ellsworth, CG Ellis, D Goldman… - …, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
Through oxygen-dependent release of the vasodilator ATP, the mobile erythrocyte plays a
fundamental role in matching microvascular oxygen supply with local tissue oxygen …

[HTML][HTML] Bench-to-bedside review: microvascular dysfunction in sepsis–hemodynamics, oxygen transport, and nitric oxide

RM Bateman, MD Sharpe, CG Ellis - Critical care, 2003 - Springer
The microcirculation is a complex and integrated system that supplies and distributes
oxygen throughout the tissues. The red blood cell (RBC) facilitates convective oxygen …