Electric power reliability is one of the most important factors in the social and economic
evolution of a smart city, whereas the key factors to make a city smart are smart energy …

The accurate assessment and effective management of deep excavation risk have faced
longstanding challenges due to the highly complicated and uncertain construction process …

This paper considers freight transport in urban areas using passenger rail networks as an
eco-friendly alternative to current predominantly fossil-fueled trucks. It addresses one of the …

In recent years, increasing demand for inland river water quality precision management has
heightened the necessity for real-time, rapid, and continuous monitoring of water conditions …

A multi-mode coupling drive system has been designed and controlled to improve the
dynamic characteristics and fuel economy of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, which also can …

Iran is an arid and semi-arid country, for this reason, monitoring dam reservoir storage
(DRS) is very important for water resources planning. In this research, Latyan DRS in East …

This paper proposes an approach to predict the efficiency of forced-air cooling of fresh
apples that combines the optimized differential evolution (DE) algorithm and the back …

This paper proposes an opportunistic preventive maintenance policy to schedule tamping
interventions aiming to minimize the total maintenance cost. In this policy, the goal is to …

Estimating volumetric soil moisture (M v) and surface roughness (S) are the key parameters
for numerous agricultural and hydrological applications. Although these two parameters can …

Modular technology is a mainstream industrial trend, especially in manufacturing
transformation and upgrading. Modularization is fundamental in modular technology and …