Multiple sclerosis is a chronic, demyelinating disease of the CNS. Cognitive impairment is a
sometimes neglected, yet common, sign and symptom with a profound effect on instrumental …

Purpose: To promote understanding of cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis (MS),
recommend optimal screening, monitoring, and treatment strategies, and address barriers to …

Immune processes have a vital role in CNS homeostasis, resilience and brain reserve. Our
cognitive and social abilities rely on a highly sensitive and fine-tuned equilibrium of immune …

Cognitive impairment is a common and devastating manifestation of multiple sclerosis (MS).
Although disease-modifying therapies have been efficacious for reducing relapse rates in …

Cognitive impairment is increasingly recognized to be a core feature of multiple sclerosis
(MS), with important implications for the everyday life of individuals with MS and for disease …

The relationships between cognitive impairment that exist during the clinical course of
multiple sclerosis (MS) remain poorly described. The effect of disease duration has been …

Cognitive impairment affects 40–60% of patients with multiple sclerosis. It may be present
early in the course of the disease and has an impact on a patient's employability, social …

Neuropsychiatric abnormalities may be broadly divided in two categories: disorders of
mood, affect, and behavior and abnormalities affecting cognition. Among these conditions …

Cognitive impairment (CI) is common and debilitating in patients with multiple sclerosis.
However, little is known about how different disease courses affect CI, impeding prognosis …

Synapses are well known as the main structures responsible for transmitting information
through the release and recognition of neurotransmitters by pre-and post-synaptic neurons …