Pharmacotherapy of obesity: an update on the available medications and drugs under investigation

M Chakhtoura, R Haber, M Ghezzawi, C Rhayem… - …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Obesity is an epidemic and a public health threat. Medical weight management remains one
of the options for the treatment of excess weight and recent advances have revolutionized …

Role of the gut–brain axis in energy and glucose metabolism

HR Wachsmuth, SN Weninger, FA Duca - Experimental & molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
The gastrointestinal tract plays a role in the development and treatment of metabolic
diseases. During a meal, the gut provides crucial information to the brain regarding …

The evolving story of incretins (GIP and GLP‐1) in metabolic and cardiovascular disease: a pathophysiological update

MA Nauck, DR Quast, J Wefers… - Diabetes, Obesity and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The incretin hormones glucose‐dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon‐
like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) have their main physiological role in augmenting insulin secretion …

Beyond the pancreas: contrasting cardiometabolic actions of GIP and GLP1

R Hammoud, DJ Drucker - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2023 - nature.com
Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP1)
exhibit incretin activity, meaning that they potentiate glucose-dependent insulin secretion …

GIPR/GLP-1R dual agonist therapies for diabetes and weight loss—chemistry, physiology, and clinical applications

JE Campbell, TD Müller, B Finan, RD DiMarchi… - Cell Metabolism, 2023 - cell.com
The incretin system is an essential metabolic axis that regulates postprandial metabolism.
The two incretin peptides that enable this effect are the glucose-dependent insulinotropic …

Treatment of type 2 diabetes: challenges, hopes, and anticipated successes

MA Nauck, J Wefers, JJ Meier - The lancet Diabetes & endocrinology, 2021 - thelancet.com
Despite the successful development of new therapies for the treatment of type 2 diabetes,
such as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists and sodium-glucose …

The role of tirzepatide, dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist, in the management of type 2 diabetes: the SURPASS clinical trials

T Min, SC Bain - Diabetes Therapy, 2021 - Springer
Abstract Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) based therapy is an established treatment option
for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and is recommended early in the …

Function and mechanisms of enteroendocrine cells and gut hormones in metabolism

FM Gribble, F Reimann - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2019 - nature.com
Gut hormones have many key roles in the control of metabolism, as they target diverse
tissues involved in the control of intestinal function, insulin secretion, nutrient assimilation …

[HTML][HTML] Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor co-agonists for treating metabolic disease

LL Baggio, DJ Drucker - Molecular metabolism, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonists are approved for the
treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity and elicit robust improvements in glycemic control …

[HTML][HTML] LY3298176, a novel dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus: from discovery to clinical proof of concept

T Coskun, KW Sloop, C Loghin, J Alsina-Fernandez… - Molecular …, 2018 - Elsevier
Objective A novel dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist, LY3298176, was developed to
determine whether the metabolic action of GIP adds to the established clinical benefits of …