Electrospray ionization (ESI) is an essential technique for transferring proteins from solution
into the gas phase for mass spectrometry and ion mobility spectrometry. The mechanisms …

Capillary electrophoresis (CE) hyphenated to electrospray ionization (ESI) mass
spectrometry (MS) is a powerful tool for analyzing a wide variety of analytes in different …

Ion/electrical mobility measurements of nanoparticles and polyatomic ions are typically
linked to particle/ion physical properties through either application of the Stokes–Millikan …

The mechanism whereby macromolecular analytes are transferred into the gas phase
during the final stages of electrospray ionization (ESI) remains a matter of debate. In this …

The mechanisms whereby protein ions are released into the gas phase from charged
droplets during electrospray ionization (ESI) continue to be controversial. Several pathways …

The transfer of peptide ions from solution into the gas phase by electrospray ionization (ESI)
is an integral component of mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics. The mechanisms …

Electrospray ionization (ESI) is essential for application of mass spectrometry in biological
systems, as it prevents the analyte being split into fragments. However, due to lack of a clear …

The first atomistic simulations that reveal the mechanism of Rayleigh fission are presented. It
is demonstrated that simple ion or macroion ejection takes place through droplet …

The properties of polyethylene glycol PEG (Na+)(Cu+) complex on the copper
electrodeposition layer was studied by Time-of-Flight Secondary-Ion Mass Spectrometry …

Ion-release processes in nanodroplets that contain excess charge are of central importance
in atmospheric aerosols as well as in determining the charge state distributions of macroions …