Multifactorial mechanism of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity. Role of physical exercise, microbiota and myokines

J Bilski, P Pierzchalski, M Szczepanik, J Bonior… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Obesity and ageing place a tremendous strain on the global healthcare system. Age-related
sarcopenia is characterized by decreased muscular strength, decreased muscle quantity …

Physical exercise-induced myokines and muscle-adipose tissue crosstalk: a review of current knowledge and the implications for health and metabolic diseases

LG Leal, MA Lopes, ML Batista Jr - Frontiers in physiology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Physical exercise has beneficial effects on metabolic diseases, and a combined therapeutic
regimen of regular exercise and pharmaceutical treatment is often recommended for their …

Exercise-induced myokines and their effect on prostate cancer

JS Kim, DA Galvão, RU Newton, E Gray… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Exercise is recognized by clinicians in the field of clinical oncology for its potential role in
reducing the risk of certain cancers and in reducing the risk of disease recurrence and …

Irisin–a myth rather than an exercise-inducible myokine

E Albrecht, F Norheim, B Thiede, T Holen, T Ohashi… - Scientific reports, 2015 - nature.com
The myokine irisin is supposed to be cleaved from a transmembrane precursor, FNDC5
(fibronectin type III domain containing 5) and to mediate beneficial effects of exercise on …

Irisin, an exercise-induced bioactive peptide beneficial for health promotion during aging process

H Zhang, X Wu, J Liang, M Kirberger, N Chen - Ageing research reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
Irisin is an exercise-induced myokine expressed as a bioactive peptide in multiple tissues
and organs, and exercise and cold exposure are the major inducers for its secretion. Irisin …

Irisin as a multifunctional protein: implications for health and certain diseases

P Korta, E Pocheć, A Mazur-Biały - Medicina, 2019 - mdpi.com
Sedentary life style is considered to be an independent risk factor for many disorders,
including development of type 2 diabetes, obesity, immune dysfunction, asthma, and …

A glance at the therapeutic potential of irisin against diseases involving inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis: an introductory review

H Askari, SF Rajani, M Poorebrahim… - Pharmacological …, 2018 - Elsevier
Irisin is a hormone-like molecule mainly released by skeletal muscles in response to
exercise. Irisin induces browning of the white adipose tissue and has been shown to …

Resistance exercise induces a greater irisin response than endurance exercise

Y Tsuchiya, D Ando, K Takamatsu, K Goto - Metabolism, 2015 - Elsevier
Objective We determined detailed time-course changes in the irisin response to acute
exercise using different exercise modes. Methods In experiment 1, seven healthy males …

Swimming exercise increases serum irisin level and reduces body fat mass in high-fat-diet fed Wistar rats

Y Lu, H Li, SW Shen, ZH Shen, M Xu, CJ Yang… - Lipids in health and …, 2016 - Springer
Background It has been shown that irisin levels are reduced in skeletal muscle and plasma
of obese rats; however, the effect of exercise training on irisin level remains controversial …

Effect of an acute exercise bout on immediate post‐exercise irisin concentration in adults: A meta‐analysis

J Fox, BV Rioux, EDB Goulet… - … journal of medicine …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Irisin is a recently discovered myokine that increases adipocyte metabolism, induces further
“browning” of white adipose tissue, and enhances glucose metabolism. No study has ever …