The upsurge in energy needs is the primary influencing factor for the shift of attention from
conventional hydrocarbon resources to unconventional resources. In the process of …

Petroleum refinery effluents (PRE) are a significant cause of pollution. It contains toxic
compounds such as total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH), and polycyclic aromatic …

Water, forages, and soil contamination with potentially toxic metals (PTMs) through
anthropogenic activities has become a significant environmental concern. It is crucial to find …

In this work, the path from the cultivation of Arthrospira platensis at an increased
concentration of CO2 to the production of bio-oil by hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) of the …

The physicochemical properties of groundwater, geochemical characteristics and
subsurface formation of the Oke-Tage waste dumpsite soil material were assessed to …

The levels of essential and toxic elements (Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Co, Cr, and Ni) were determined
in kerosene-contaminated soils with the aim of identifying their possible sources and …

This report presents the findings of the concentrations, distributions and health risks
assessment of heavy metals (HMs) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in topsoils of …

This study assessed and compared selected soil properties, oil and grease content, and
thermophysical parameters of sandy loam soils from two representative automobile …

As industrial production increases worldwide, so does the demand for fuels. The transport of
fuels from the point of production to the end user poses a risk of environmental pollution …

In recent years, conventional oil has played a crucial role in industrial production and daily
life. However, as oil resources continue to decline, the development of unconventional oil …