Transparency is a very important technical parameter to evaluate and validate certain food
packaging materials. In the recent scientific literature, several methods (ie transmittance …

The review addresses the prospects of global hydrogen energy development. Particular
attention is given to the design of materials for sustainable hydrogen energy applications …

Nowadays, ion-exchange membranes have numerous applications in water desalination,
electrolysis, chemistry, food, health, energy, environment and other fields. All of these …

Ion-selective removal is an important frontier in water purification technologies. For many
emerging applications, removing all ions indiscriminately can lead to excessive energy …

Specific-ion selectivity is a highly desirable feature for the next generation of membranes.
However, existing membranes rely on differences in charge, size and hydration energy …

Membranes are widely used in modern technology. The demand for different types of
membranes and membrane processes is increasing every year. This review summarizes the …

Membrane technologies are widely demanded in a number of modern industries. Ion-
exchange membranes are one of the most widespread and demanded types of membranes …

Ion-exchange membranes (IEMs) find more and more applications; the success of an
application depends on the properties of the membranes selected for its realization. For the …

Artificial ion-exchange and other charged membranes, such as biomembranes, are self-
organizing nanomaterials built from macromolecules. The interactions of fragments of …

Climate change, population growth, and increased industrial activities are exacerbating
freshwater scarcity and leading to increased interest in desalination of saline water. Brackish …