Regulation of lipoprotein metabolism by ANGPTL3, ANGPTL4, and ANGPTL8

KL Sylvers-Davie, BSJ Davies - American Journal of …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Triglyceride-rich lipoproteins deliver fatty acids to tissues for oxidation and for storage.
Release of fatty acids from circulating lipoprotein triglycerides is carried out by lipoprotein …

The response-to-retention hypothesis of early atherogenesis

KJ Williams, I Tabas - Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular …, 1995 - Am Heart Assoc
M any processes have been implicated in early atherogenesis. These include endothelial
denudation, injury, or activation, including shear stress-related events; local adherence of …

[HTML][HTML] Lipoprotein lipase and lipolysis: central roles in lipoprotein metabolism and atherogenesis

IJ Goldberg - Journal of lipid research, 1996 - Elsevier
Although it has been known for over 50 years that lipoprotein lipase (LPL) hydrolyzes
triglyceride in chylomicrons, during the past half decade there has been a reinterest in the …

[HTML][HTML] Remnant lipoprotein metabolism: key pathways involving cell-surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans and apolipoprotein E

RW Mahley, ZS Ji - Journal of lipid research, 1999 - ASBMB
The plasma clearance of intestinally derived remnant lipoproteins by the liver is a process
that likely involves three steps. Our model suggests that the initial rapid clearance by the …

Metabolism and modification of apolipoprotein B-containing lipoproteins involved in dyslipidemia and atherosclerosis

S Morita - Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2016 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Increased levels of apolipoprotein B (apoB)-containing lipoproteins, such as low density
lipoproteins (LDL) and chylomicron remnants, are associated with the development of …

Biochemistry and pathophysiology of intravascular and intracellular lipolysis

SG Young, R Zechner - Genes & development, 2013 - genesdev.cshlp.org
All organisms use fatty acids (FAs) for energy substrates and as precursors for membrane
and signaling lipids. The most efficient way to transport and store FAs is in the form of …

[HTML][HTML] The importance of lipoprotein lipase regulation in atherosclerosis

A Kumari, KK Kristensen, M Ploug, AML Winther - Biomedicines, 2021 - mdpi.com
Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) plays a major role in the lipid homeostasis mainly by mediating the
intravascular lipolysis of triglyceride rich lipoproteins. Impaired LPL activity leads to the …

More to “heparin” than anticoagulation

U Lindahl, K Lidholt, D Spillmann, L Kjellén - Thrombosis research, 1994 - Elsevier
Heparin and HS are glycosaminoglycans (GAGS), and are synthesized as proteoglycans in
which the GAG chains are covalently bound to serine residues of core proteins. GAGS are …

Lipoprotein lipase: from gene to atherosclerosis

Y Li, PP He, DW Zhang, XL Zheng, FS Cayabyab… - Atherosclerosis, 2014 - Elsevier
Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) is a key enzyme in lipid metabolism and responsible for catalyzing
lipolysis of triglycerides in lipoproteins. LPL is produced mainly in adipose tissue, skeletal …

Cell surface syndecan-1 on distinct cell types differs in fine structure and ligand binding of its heparan sulfate chains.

M Kato, H Wang, M Bernfield, JT Gallagher… - Journal of Biological …, 1994 - Elsevier
Heparan sulfate (HS) can bind a large variety of biological effectors, including extracellular
matrix components, growth factors, chemokines, degradative enzymes, and protease …