Drought and salinity stress responses and microbe-induced tolerance in plants

Y Ma, MC Dias, H Freitas - Frontiers in plant science, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Drought and salinity are among the most important environmental factors that hampered
agricultural productivity worldwide. Both stresses can induce several morphological …

An integrated framework of plant form and function: the belowground perspective

A Weigelt, L Mommer, K Andraczek… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Plant trait variation drives plant function, community composition and ecosystem processes.
However, our current understanding of trait variation disproportionately relies on …

Global human-made mass exceeds all living biomass

E Elhacham, L Ben-Uri, J Grozovski, YM Bar-On, R Milo - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Humanity has become a dominant force in shaping the face of Earth 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9.
An emerging question is how the overall material output of human activities compares to the …

Fine-root traits in the global spectrum of plant form and function

CP Carmona, CG Bueno, A Toussaint, S Träger, S Díaz… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Plant traits determine how individual plants cope with heterogeneous environments. Despite
large variability in individual traits, trait coordination and trade-offs, result in some trait …

Root traits as drivers of plant and ecosystem functioning: current understanding, pitfalls and future research needs

GT Freschet, C Roumet, LH Comas… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The effects of plants on the biosphere, atmosphere and geosphere are key determinants of
terrestrial ecosystem functioning. However, despite substantial progress made regarding …

A starting guide to root ecology: strengthening ecological concepts and standardising root classification, sampling, processing and trait measurements

GT Freschet, L Pagès, CM Iversen, LH Comas… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
In the context of a recent massive increase in research on plant root functions and their
impact on the environment, root ecologists currently face many important challenges to keep …

Impact of polystyrene nanoplastics (PSNPs) on seed germination and seedling growth of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

J Lian, J Wu, H Xiong, A Zeb, T Yang, X Su, L Su… - Journal of hazardous …, 2020 - Elsevier
Microplastics and nanoplastics are emerging pollutants of global concern. However, the
understanding of their ecological effects on terrestrial plants is still limited. We conducted the …

The biomass distribution on Earth

YM Bar-On, R Phillips, R Milo - Proceedings of the National …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
A census of the biomass on Earth is key for understanding the structure and dynamics of the
biosphere. However, a global, quantitative view of how the biomass of different taxa …

Analysing continuous proportions in ecology and evolution: A practical introduction to beta and Dirichlet regression

JC Douma, JT Weedon - Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Proportional data, in which response variables are expressed as percentages or fractions of
a whole, are analysed in many subfields of ecology and evolution. The scale‐independence …

Effect of drought stress on sugar metabolism in leaves and roots of soybean seedlings

Y Du, Q Zhao, L Chen, X Yao, W Zhang… - Plant physiology and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Sucrose is the main photosynthetic product in plants, and acts as a major energy substrate
and signaling regulator of plant growth. Furthermore, sucrose is involved in the responses to …