In this review, the operation and functionality of batteries used in industrial applications will
be investigated. It will be discussed how and why batteries degrade and lose efficiency …

According to the special condition expression of the aerial lithium-ion battery pack, a novel
targeted equivalent model (Splice–Equivalent Circuit Model) is proposed and constructed …

A wide variety of AC/DC power converter topologies have been developed in order to
improve the system efficiency, input power factor and system redundancy for stationary …

Li-Ion batteries are widely preferred in electric vehicles. The charge status of batteries is a
critical evaluation issue, and many researchers are studying in this area. State of charge …

State of charge (SOC) and state of health (SOH) of batteries are the indispensable control
decision variables for online energy management system (EMS) in modern internal …

Regenerative braking is very important for increasing the total range of an electric vehicle. In
this study, an embedded controller, including regenerative braking, is designed and …

Batteries are used to store electrical energy as chemical energy. They have a wide using
area from portable equipment to electric vehicles. It is important to know the state of charge …

Lithium ion batteries are widely used in portable electronic devices and electric vehicles.
Although battery technology has been significantly improved, it does not fully meet the …

Electric vehicles are widely used today. The biggest problem of electric vehicles are limited
energy and limited range. Using energy efficiently is an important issue. In this study, we …

Recovering kinetic energy in an electric vehicle is important in order to use battery more
effective and to extend the vehicle's maximum distance range. In this study, regenerative …