Life and death in the soil microbiome: how ecological processes influence biogeochemistry

NW Sokol, E Slessarev, GL Marschmann… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Soil microorganisms shape global element cycles in life and death. Living soil
microorganisms are a major engine of terrestrial biogeochemistry, driving the turnover of soil …

Soil viral diversity, ecology and climate change

JK Jansson, R Wu - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2023 - nature.com
Soil viruses are highly abundant and have important roles in the regulation of host dynamics
and soil ecology. Climate change is resulting in unprecedented changes to soil ecosystems …

dbCAN3: automated carbohydrate-active enzyme and substrate annotation

J Zheng, Q Ge, Y Yan, X Zhang, L Huang… - Nucleic Acids …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Carbohydrate active enzymes (CAZymes) are made by various organisms for complex
carbohydrate metabolism. Genome mining of CAZymes has become a routine data analysis …

CheckM2: a rapid, scalable and accurate tool for assessing microbial genome quality using machine learning

A Chklovski, DH Parks, BJ Woodcroft, GW Tyson - Nature Methods, 2023 - nature.com
Advances in sequencing technologies and bioinformatics tools have dramatically increased
the recovery rate of microbial genomes from metagenomic data. Assessing the quality of …

Wildfire-dependent changes in soil microbiome diversity and function

AR Nelson, AB Narrowe, CC Rhoades, TS Fegel… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Forest soil microbiomes have crucial roles in carbon storage, biogeochemical cycling and
rhizosphere processes. Wildfire season length, and the frequency and size of severe fires …

Soil microbiome engineering for sustainability in a changing environment

JK Jansson, R McClure, RG Egbert - Nature Biotechnology, 2023 - nature.com
Recent advances in microbial ecology and synthetic biology have the potential to mitigate
damage caused by anthropogenic activities that are deleteriously impacting Earth's soil …

eggNOG-mapper v2: functional annotation, orthology assignments, and domain prediction at the metagenomic scale

CP Cantalapiedra, A Hernández-Plaza… - Molecular biology …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Even though automated functional annotation of genes represents a fundamental step in
most genomic and metagenomic workflows, it remains challenging at large scales. Here, we …

Non-syntrophic methanogenic hydrocarbon degradation by an archaeal species

Z Zhou, C Zhang, P Liu, L Fu, R Laso-Pérez, L Yang… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
The methanogenic degradation of oil hydrocarbons can proceed through syntrophic
partnerships of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria and methanogenic archaea,–. However …

Interrogating the viral dark matter of the rumen ecosystem with a global virome database

M Yan, AA Pratama, S Somasundaram, Z Li… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The diverse rumen virome can modulate the rumen microbiome, but it remains largely
unexplored. Here, we mine 975 published rumen metagenomes for viral sequences, create …

Integrating cultivation and metagenomics for a multi-kingdom view of skin microbiome diversity and functions

S Saheb Kashaf, DM Proctor, C Deming, P Saary… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Human skin functions as a physical barrier to foreign pathogen invasion and houses
numerous commensals. Shifts in the human skin microbiome have been associated with …