Despite increasing evidence suggesting the cerebellum works in concert with the cortex and
basal ganglia, the nature of the reciprocal interactions between these three brain regions …

A line of evidence suggests that the pathophysiology of dystonia involves the striatum,
whose activity is modulated among other neurotransmitters, by the dopaminergic system …

Growing evidence from primate neurophysiology and modeling indicates that in reaction
time tasks, a perceptual choice is made when the firing rate of a selective cortical neural …

The basal ganglia (BG) have long been implicated in both motor function and dysfunction. It
has been proposed that the BG form a centralized action selection circuit, resolving conflict …

Subcortical loops through the basal ganglia and the cerebellum form computationally
powerful distributed processing modules (DPMs). This paper relates the computational …

The prefrontal cortex and basal ganglia are deeply implicated in working memory. Both
structures are subject to dopaminergic neuromodulation in a way that exerts a critical …

In this review, we compare methods for temporal sequence learning (TSL) across the
disciplines machine-control, classical conditioning, neuronal models for TSL as well as …

Striatal medium-sized spiny neurons (MSNs) integrate and convey information from the
cerebral cortex to the output nuclei of the basal ganglia. Intracellular recordings from …

We describe a computational model of the principal cell in the nucleus accumbens (NAcb),
the medium spiny projection (MSP) neuron. The model neuron, constructed in NEURON …

The higher order circuitry of the brain is comprised of a large-scale network of cerebral
cortical areas that are individually regulated by loops through subcortical structures …