Adult neurogenesis was first observed nearly 60 years ago, and it has since grown into an
important neurochemistry research field. Much recent research has focused on the treatment …

Early life stress (ELS) causes long-lasting changes in brain plasticity induced by the
exposure to stress factors acting prenatally or in the early postnatal ontogenesis due to …

Among the brainstem raphe nuclei, the dorsal raphe nucleus (DR) contains the greatest
number of Pet1-lineage neurons, a predominantly serotonergic group distributed throughout …

The recent coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is still spreading worldwide. The severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus responsible for COVID-19 …

Brain development involves extensive migration of neurons. Microtubules (MTs) are key
cellular effectors of neuronal displacement that are assembled from α/β-tubulin …

A prolonged developmental timeline for GABA (γ-aminobutyric acid)-expressing inhibitory
neurons (GABAergic interneurons) is an amplified trait in larger, gyrencephalic animals. In …

Abstract Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) is a potent bioactive sphingolipid binding to
specific G protein-coupled receptors expressed in several organs. The relevance of S1P …

Neural stem cells present in the subventricular zone (SVZ), the largest neurogenic niche of
the mammalian brain, are able to self-renew as well as generate neural progenitor cells …

Stem cells are unique in their ability to self-renew and differentiate into various cell types.
Because of these features, stem cells are key to the formation of organisms and play …

Lipids not only constitute the primary component of cellular membranes and contribute to
metabolism but also serve as intracellular signaling molecules and bind to specific …