Biomarker development in the precision medicine era: lung cancer as a case study

AJ Vargas, CC Harris - Nature reviews cancer, 2016 - nature.com
Precision medicine relies on validated biomarkers with which to better classify patients by
their probable disease risk, prognosis and/or response to treatment. Although …

High‐throughput metabolomics by 1D NMR

A Vignoli, V Ghini, G Meoni, C Licari… - Angewandte Chemie …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Metabolomics deals with the whole ensemble of metabolites (the metabolome). As one of
the‐omic sciences, it relates to biology, physiology, pathology and medicine; but metabolites …

A tutorial review: Metabolomics and partial least squares-discriminant analysis–a marriage of convenience or a shotgun wedding

PS Gromski, H Muhamadali, DI Ellis, Y Xu, E Correa… - Analytica chimica …, 2015 - Elsevier
The predominance of partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) used to analyze
metabolomics datasets (indeed, it is the most well-known tool to perform classification and …

Heterogeneity in lung cancer

VML de Sousa, L Carvalho - Pathobiology, 2018 - karger.com
Lung cancer diagnosis is a challenge since it is also one of the most frequently diagnosed
cancers. Diagnostic challenges are deeply related to the development of personalized …

The human volatilome: volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in exhaled breath, skin emanations, urine, feces and saliva

A Amann, B de Lacy Costello, W Miekisch… - Journal of breath …, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
Breath analysis is a young field of research with its roots in antiquity. Antoine Lavoisier
discovered carbon dioxide in exhaled breath during the period 1777–1783, Wilhelm (Vilém) …

Epidemiology of lung cancer: Diagnosis and management of lung cancer: American College of Chest Physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines

AJ Alberg, MV Brock, JG Ford, JM Samet, SD Spivack - Chest, 2013 - Elsevier
Background Ever since a lung cancer epidemic emerged in the mid-1900s, the
epidemiology of lung cancer has been intensively investigated to characterize its causes …

Metabolic phenotyping in clinical and surgical environments

JK Nicholson, E Holmes, JM Kinross, AW Darzi… - Nature, 2012 - nature.com
Metabolic phenotyping involves the comprehensive analysis of biological fluids or tissue
samples. This analysis allows biochemical classification of a person's physiological or …

Understanding the role of gut microbiome–host metabolic signal disruption in health and disease

E Holmes, JV Li, T Athanasiou, H Ashrafian… - Trends in …, 2011 - cell.com
There is growing awareness of the importance of the gut microbiome in health and disease,
and recognition that the microbe to host metabolic signalling is crucial to understanding the …

Evidence of altered phosphatidylcholine metabolism in Alzheimer's disease

L Whiley, A Sen, J Heaton, P Proitsi… - Neurobiology of …, 2014 - Elsevier
Abberant lipid metabolism is implicated in Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathophysiology, but
the connections between AD and lipid metabolic pathways are not fully understood. To …

NMR-based metabolomics in human disease diagnosis: applications, limitations, and recommendations

AHM Emwas, RM Salek, JL Griffin, J Merzaban - Metabolomics, 2013 - Springer
Metabolomics is a dynamic and emerging research field, similar to proteomics,
transcriptomics and genomics in affording global understanding of biological systems. It is …