Biology of the TAM receptors

G Lemke - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology, 2013 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
The TAM receptors—Tyro3, Axl, and Mer—comprise a unique family of receptor tyrosine
kinases, in that as a group they play no essential role in embryonic development. Instead …

TAM receptors, Gas6, and protein S: roles in inflammation and hemostasis

JHM van der Meer, T van der Poll… - Blood, The Journal of …, 2014 - ashpublications.org
Abstract TAM receptors (Tyro3, Axl, and Mer) belong to a family of receptor tyrosine kinases
that have important effects on hemostasis and inflammation. Also, they affect cell …

Efficient clearance of early apoptotic cells by human macrophages requires M2c polarization and MerTK induction

G Zizzo, BA Hilliard, M Monestier… - The Journal of …, 2012 - journals.aai.org
Mer tyrosine kinase (MerTK) is a major macrophage apoptotic cell (AC) receptor. Its
functional impairment promotes autoimmunity and atherosclerosis, whereas overexpression …

MerTK inhibition in tumor leukocytes decreases tumor growth and metastasis

RS Cook, KM Jacobsen, AM Wofford… - The Journal of …, 2013 - Am Soc Clin Investig
MerTK, a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) of the TYRO3/AXL/MerTK family, is expressed in
myeloid lineage cells in which it acts to suppress proinflammatory cytokines following …

Tuberculosis and autoimmunity

IV Belyaeva, AN Kosova, AG Vasiliev - Pathophysiology, 2022 - mdpi.com
Tuberculosis remains a common and dangerous chronic bacterial infection worldwide. It is
long-established that pathogenesis of many autoimmune diseases is mainly promoted by …

Complement component C1q regulates macrophage expression of Mer tyrosine kinase to promote clearance of apoptotic cells

MD Galvan, DB Foreman, E Zeng, JC Tan… - The Journal of …, 2012 - journals.aai.org
Failure to efficiently clear apoptotic cells is linked to defects in development and the onset of
autoimmunity. Complement component C1q is required for efficient engulfment of apoptotic …

Ligand-dependent kinase activity of MERTK drives efferocytosis in human iPSC-derived macrophages

F Wanke, S Gutbier, A Rümmelin, M Steinberg… - Cell death & …, 2021 - nature.com
Removal of apoptotic cells by phagocytes (also called efferocytosis) is a crucial process for
tissue homeostasis. Professional phagocytes express a plethora of surface receptors …

Polymorphisms in the Receptor Tyrosine Kinase MERTK Gene Are Associated with Multiple Sclerosis Susceptibility

GZM Ma, J Stankovich… - PLoS one, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a debilitating, chronic demyelinating disease of the central nervous
system affecting over 2 million people worldwide. The TAM family of receptor tyrosine …

Plasma sMer, sAxl and GAS6 levels correlate with disease activity and severity in lupus nephritis

S Gong, Z Xu, Y Liu, L Xing, J Ma, C Yu… - European journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Objective The purpose of this study is to determine whether TAM receptors and ligands
associated with the activity and severity of lupus nephritis. Methods Clinical data were …

TAM receptors in apoptotic cell clearance, autoimmunity, and cancer

KQ Nguyen, WI Tsou, S Kotenko, RB Birge - Autoimmunity, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Receptor tyrosine kinases, Tyro-3, Axl and Mer, collectively designated as TAM, are involved
in the clearance of apoptotic cells. TAM ligands, Gas6 and Protein S, bind to the surfaces of …