Following the development of microfluidic systems, there has been a high tendency towards
developing lab-on-a-chip devices for biochemical applications. A great deal of effort has …

Since the disclosure of DNA/RNA as the genetic material, nucleic acid analysis has been an
indispensable category in molecular diagnosis, disease prediction, prognosis, and …

Precision manipulation of various liquids is essential in many fields. Unlike solid objects,
fluids are intrinsically divisible, enriching their fundamental operations with merging …

Magnetic field–induced droplet actuation has attracted substantial research interest in recent
years. However, current magnetic-controlled liquids depend primarily on magnetic particles …

Developments in bioinspired superwetting materials have triggered technological
revolutions in many disciplines. One representative area is liquid directional transport …

Unidirectional and long-distance liquid transport is critically important to a range of practical
applications, eg, water harvesting, microfluidics, and chemical reactions. Great efforts have …

Abstract Electrowetting‐on‐dielectric (EWOD), recognized as the most successful electrical
droplet actuation method, is essential in diverse applications, ranging from thermal …

Digital microfluidics (DMF) is a technology that provides a means of manipulating nL–μL
volumes of liquids on an array of electrodes. By applying an electric potential to an …

We present and investigate a novel application domain for deep reinforcement learning
(RL): droplet routing on digital microfluidic biochips (DMFBs). A DMFB, composed of a …

Recent security analysis of digital micro-fluidic biochips (DMFBs) has revealed that the
DMFB design flow is vulnerable to IP piracy, Trojan attacks, overproduction, and …