Neuromorphic analogue VLSI

R Douglas, M Mahowald, C Mead - Annual review of …, 1995 - annualreviews.org
Neuromorphic Analogue VLSI Page 1 Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 1995. 18:255 1 Copyright © 1995
by Annual Reviews Inc. All rights reserved NEUROMORPHIC ANALOGUE VLSI Rodney …

Networks of spiking neurons: the third generation of neural network models

W Maass - Neural networks, 1997 - Elsevier
The computational power of formal models for networks of spiking neurons is compared with
that of other neural network models based on McCulloch Pitts neurons (ie, threshold gates) …

Silicon retina with correlation-based, velocity-tuned pixels

T Delbruck - IEEE Transactions on neural networks, 1993 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A functional two-dimensional silicon retina that computes a complete set of local direction-
selective outputs is reported. The chip motion computation uses unidirectional delay lines as …

Pulse-based analog VLSI velocity sensors

J Krammer, C Koch - … Transactions on Circuits and Systems II …, 1997 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We present two algorithms for estimating the velocity of a visual stimulus and their
implementations with analog circuits using CMOS VLSI technology. Both are instances of so …

[HTML][HTML] Event-based eccentric motion detection exploiting time difference encoding

G D'Angelo, E Janotte, T Schoepe, J O'Keeffe… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Attentional selectivity tends to follow events considered as interesting stimuli. Indeed, the
motion of visual stimuli present in the environment attract our attention and allow us to react …

Spiking elementary motion detector in neuromorphic systems

MB Milde, OJN Bertrand, H Ramachandran… - Neural …, 2018 - direct.mit.edu
Apparent motion of the surroundings on an agent's retina can be used to navigate through
cluttered environments, avoid collisions with obstacles, or track targets of interest. The …

Bioinspired visual motion estimation

G Orchard, R Etienne-Cummings - Proceedings of the IEEE, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Visual motion estimation is a computationally intensive, but important task for sighted
animals. Replicating the robustness and efficiency of biological visual motion estimation in …

[HTML][HTML] Event-based computation of motion flow on a neuromorphic analog neural platform

M Giulioni, X Lagorce, F Galluppi… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Estimating the speed and direction of moving objects is a crucial component of agents
behaving in a dynamic world. Biological organisms perform this task by means of the neural …

Analog VLSI architectures for motion processing: From fundamental limits to system applications

R Sarpeshkar, J Kramer, G Indiveri… - Proceedings of the …, 1996 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper discusses some of the fundamental issues in the design of highly parallel, dense,
low-power motion sensors in analog VLSI. Since photoreceptor circuits are an integral part …

Compact integrated motion sensor with three-pixel interaction

J Kramer - IEEE Transactions on pattern analysis and machine …, 1996 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
An integrated circuit with on-chip photoreceptors is described, that computes the bi-
directional velocity of a visual stimulus moving along a given axis in the focal plane by …